Showing error 961

User: Jiri Slaby
Error type: Leaving function in locked state
Error type description: Some lock is not unlocked on all paths of a function, so it is leaked
File location: ipc/util.c
Line in file: 291
Project: Linux Kernel
Project version: 2.6.28
Tools: Stanse (1.2)
Entered: 2012-03-02 21:35:17 UTC


Source:

   1/*
   2 * linux/ipc/util.c
   3 * Copyright (C) 1992 Krishna Balasubramanian
   4 *
   5 * Sep 1997 - Call suser() last after "normal" permission checks so we
   6 *            get BSD style process accounting right.
   7 *            Occurs in several places in the IPC code.
   8 *            Chris Evans, <chris@ferret.lmh.ox.ac.uk>
   9 * Nov 1999 - ipc helper functions, unified SMP locking
  10 *              Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
  11 * Oct 2002 - One lock per IPC id. RCU ipc_free for lock-free grow_ary().
  12 *            Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
  13 * Mar 2006 - support for audit of ipc object properties
  14 *            Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
  15 * Jun 2006 - namespaces ssupport
  16 *            OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
  17 *            Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
  18 */
  19
  20#include <linux/mm.h>
  21#include <linux/shm.h>
  22#include <linux/init.h>
  23#include <linux/msg.h>
  24#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  25#include <linux/slab.h>
  26#include <linux/capability.h>
  27#include <linux/highuid.h>
  28#include <linux/security.h>
  29#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  30#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  31#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  32#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  33#include <linux/audit.h>
  34#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  35#include <linux/rwsem.h>
  36#include <linux/memory.h>
  37#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
  38
  39#include <asm/unistd.h>
  40
  41#include "util.h"
  42
  43struct ipc_proc_iface {
  44        const char *path;
  45        const char *header;
  46        int ids;
  47        int (*show)(struct seq_file *, void *);
  48};
  49
  50struct ipc_namespace init_ipc_ns = {
  51        .kref = {
  52                .refcount        = ATOMIC_INIT(2),
  53        },
  54};
  55
  56atomic_t nr_ipc_ns = ATOMIC_INIT(1);
  57
  58
  59#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
  60
  61static void ipc_memory_notifier(struct work_struct *work)
  62{
  63        ipcns_notify(IPCNS_MEMCHANGED);
  64}
  65
  66static DECLARE_WORK(ipc_memory_wq, ipc_memory_notifier);
  67
  68
  69static int ipc_memory_callback(struct notifier_block *self,
  70                                unsigned long action, void *arg)
  71{
  72        switch (action) {
  73        case MEM_ONLINE:    /* memory successfully brought online */
  74        case MEM_OFFLINE:   /* or offline: it's time to recompute msgmni */
  75                /*
  76                 * This is done by invoking the ipcns notifier chain with the
  77                 * IPC_MEMCHANGED event.
  78                 * In order not to keep the lock on the hotplug memory chain
  79                 * for too long, queue a work item that will, when waken up,
  80                 * activate the ipcns notification chain.
  81                 * No need to keep several ipc work items on the queue.
  82                 */
  83                if (!work_pending(&ipc_memory_wq))
  84                        schedule_work(&ipc_memory_wq);
  85                break;
  86        case MEM_GOING_ONLINE:
  87        case MEM_GOING_OFFLINE:
  88        case MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE:
  89        case MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE:
  90        default:
  91                break;
  92        }
  93
  94        return NOTIFY_OK;
  95}
  96
  97#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
  98
  99/**
 100 *        ipc_init        -        initialise IPC subsystem
 101 *
 102 *        The various system5 IPC resources (semaphores, messages and shared
 103 *        memory) are initialised
 104 *        A callback routine is registered into the memory hotplug notifier
 105 *        chain: since msgmni scales to lowmem this callback routine will be
 106 *        called upon successful memory add / remove to recompute msmgni.
 107 */
 108 
 109static int __init ipc_init(void)
 110{
 111        sem_init();
 112        msg_init();
 113        shm_init();
 114        hotplug_memory_notifier(ipc_memory_callback, IPC_CALLBACK_PRI);
 115        register_ipcns_notifier(&init_ipc_ns);
 116        return 0;
 117}
 118__initcall(ipc_init);
 119
 120/**
 121 *        ipc_init_ids                -        initialise IPC identifiers
 122 *        @ids: Identifier set
 123 *
 124 *        Set up the sequence range to use for the ipc identifier range (limited
 125 *        below IPCMNI) then initialise the ids idr.
 126 */
 127 
 128void ipc_init_ids(struct ipc_ids *ids)
 129{
 130        init_rwsem(&ids->rw_mutex);
 131
 132        ids->in_use = 0;
 133        ids->seq = 0;
 134        {
 135                int seq_limit = INT_MAX/SEQ_MULTIPLIER;
 136                if (seq_limit > USHORT_MAX)
 137                        ids->seq_max = USHORT_MAX;
 138                 else
 139                         ids->seq_max = seq_limit;
 140        }
 141
 142        idr_init(&ids->ipcs_idr);
 143}
 144
 145#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 146static const struct file_operations sysvipc_proc_fops;
 147/**
 148 *        ipc_init_proc_interface        -  Create a proc interface for sysipc types using a seq_file interface.
 149 *        @path: Path in procfs
 150 *        @header: Banner to be printed at the beginning of the file.
 151 *        @ids: ipc id table to iterate.
 152 *        @show: show routine.
 153 */
 154void __init ipc_init_proc_interface(const char *path, const char *header,
 155                int ids, int (*show)(struct seq_file *, void *))
 156{
 157        struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
 158        struct ipc_proc_iface *iface;
 159
 160        iface = kmalloc(sizeof(*iface), GFP_KERNEL);
 161        if (!iface)
 162                return;
 163        iface->path        = path;
 164        iface->header        = header;
 165        iface->ids        = ids;
 166        iface->show        = show;
 167
 168        pde = proc_create_data(path,
 169                               S_IRUGO,        /* world readable */
 170                               NULL,           /* parent dir */
 171                               &sysvipc_proc_fops,
 172                               iface);
 173        if (!pde) {
 174                kfree(iface);
 175        }
 176}
 177#endif
 178
 179/**
 180 *        ipc_findkey        -        find a key in an ipc identifier set        
 181 *        @ids: Identifier set
 182 *        @key: The key to find
 183 *        
 184 *        Requires ipc_ids.rw_mutex locked.
 185 *        Returns the LOCKED pointer to the ipc structure if found or NULL
 186 *        if not.
 187 *        If key is found ipc points to the owning ipc structure
 188 */
 189 
 190static struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_findkey(struct ipc_ids *ids, key_t key)
 191{
 192        struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
 193        int next_id;
 194        int total;
 195
 196        for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < ids->in_use; next_id++) {
 197                ipc = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, next_id);
 198
 199                if (ipc == NULL)
 200                        continue;
 201
 202                if (ipc->key != key) {
 203                        total++;
 204                        continue;
 205                }
 206
 207                ipc_lock_by_ptr(ipc);
 208                return ipc;
 209        }
 210
 211        return NULL;
 212}
 213
 214/**
 215 *        ipc_get_maxid         -        get the last assigned id
 216 *        @ids: IPC identifier set
 217 *
 218 *        Called with ipc_ids.rw_mutex held.
 219 */
 220
 221int ipc_get_maxid(struct ipc_ids *ids)
 222{
 223        struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
 224        int max_id = -1;
 225        int total, id;
 226
 227        if (ids->in_use == 0)
 228                return -1;
 229
 230        if (ids->in_use == IPCMNI)
 231                return IPCMNI - 1;
 232
 233        /* Look for the last assigned id */
 234        total = 0;
 235        for (id = 0; id < IPCMNI && total < ids->in_use; id++) {
 236                ipc = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, id);
 237                if (ipc != NULL) {
 238                        max_id = id;
 239                        total++;
 240                }
 241        }
 242        return max_id;
 243}
 244
 245/**
 246 *        ipc_addid         -        add an IPC identifier
 247 *        @ids: IPC identifier set
 248 *        @new: new IPC permission set
 249 *        @size: limit for the number of used ids
 250 *
 251 *        Add an entry 'new' to the IPC ids idr. The permissions object is
 252 *        initialised and the first free entry is set up and the id assigned
 253 *        is returned. The 'new' entry is returned in a locked state on success.
 254 *        On failure the entry is not locked and a negative err-code is returned.
 255 *
 256 *        Called with ipc_ids.rw_mutex held as a writer.
 257 */
 258 
 259int ipc_addid(struct ipc_ids* ids, struct kern_ipc_perm* new, int size)
 260{
 261        int id, err;
 262
 263        if (size > IPCMNI)
 264                size = IPCMNI;
 265
 266        if (ids->in_use >= size)
 267                return -ENOSPC;
 268
 269        spin_lock_init(&new->lock);
 270        new->deleted = 0;
 271        rcu_read_lock();
 272        spin_lock(&new->lock);
 273
 274        err = idr_get_new(&ids->ipcs_idr, new, &id);
 275        if (err) {
 276                spin_unlock(&new->lock);
 277                rcu_read_unlock();
 278                return err;
 279        }
 280
 281        ids->in_use++;
 282
 283        new->cuid = new->uid = current->euid;
 284        new->gid = new->cgid = current->egid;
 285
 286        new->seq = ids->seq++;
 287        if(ids->seq > ids->seq_max)
 288                ids->seq = 0;
 289
 290        new->id = ipc_buildid(id, new->seq);
 291        return id;
 292}
 293
 294/**
 295 *        ipcget_new        -        create a new ipc object
 296 *        @ns: namespace
 297 *        @ids: IPC identifer set
 298 *        @ops: the actual creation routine to call
 299 *        @params: its parameters
 300 *
 301 *        This routine is called by sys_msgget, sys_semget() and sys_shmget()
 302 *        when the key is IPC_PRIVATE.
 303 */
 304static int ipcget_new(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids,
 305                struct ipc_ops *ops, struct ipc_params *params)
 306{
 307        int err;
 308retry:
 309        err = idr_pre_get(&ids->ipcs_idr, GFP_KERNEL);
 310
 311        if (!err)
 312                return -ENOMEM;
 313
 314        down_write(&ids->rw_mutex);
 315        err = ops->getnew(ns, params);
 316        up_write(&ids->rw_mutex);
 317
 318        if (err == -EAGAIN)
 319                goto retry;
 320
 321        return err;
 322}
 323
 324/**
 325 *        ipc_check_perms        -        check security and permissions for an IPC
 326 *        @ipcp: ipc permission set
 327 *        @ops: the actual security routine to call
 328 *        @params: its parameters
 329 *
 330 *        This routine is called by sys_msgget(), sys_semget() and sys_shmget()
 331 *      when the key is not IPC_PRIVATE and that key already exists in the
 332 *      ids IDR.
 333 *
 334 *        On success, the IPC id is returned.
 335 *
 336 *        It is called with ipc_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp->lock held.
 337 */
 338static int ipc_check_perms(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, struct ipc_ops *ops,
 339                        struct ipc_params *params)
 340{
 341        int err;
 342
 343        if (ipcperms(ipcp, params->flg))
 344                err = -EACCES;
 345        else {
 346                err = ops->associate(ipcp, params->flg);
 347                if (!err)
 348                        err = ipcp->id;
 349        }
 350
 351        return err;
 352}
 353
 354/**
 355 *        ipcget_public        -        get an ipc object or create a new one
 356 *        @ns: namespace
 357 *        @ids: IPC identifer set
 358 *        @ops: the actual creation routine to call
 359 *        @params: its parameters
 360 *
 361 *        This routine is called by sys_msgget, sys_semget() and sys_shmget()
 362 *        when the key is not IPC_PRIVATE.
 363 *        It adds a new entry if the key is not found and does some permission
 364 *      / security checkings if the key is found.
 365 *
 366 *        On success, the ipc id is returned.
 367 */
 368static int ipcget_public(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids,
 369                struct ipc_ops *ops, struct ipc_params *params)
 370{
 371        struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
 372        int flg = params->flg;
 373        int err;
 374retry:
 375        err = idr_pre_get(&ids->ipcs_idr, GFP_KERNEL);
 376
 377        /*
 378         * Take the lock as a writer since we are potentially going to add
 379         * a new entry + read locks are not "upgradable"
 380         */
 381        down_write(&ids->rw_mutex);
 382        ipcp = ipc_findkey(ids, params->key);
 383        if (ipcp == NULL) {
 384                /* key not used */
 385                if (!(flg & IPC_CREAT))
 386                        err = -ENOENT;
 387                else if (!err)
 388                        err = -ENOMEM;
 389                else
 390                        err = ops->getnew(ns, params);
 391        } else {
 392                /* ipc object has been locked by ipc_findkey() */
 393
 394                if (flg & IPC_CREAT && flg & IPC_EXCL)
 395                        err = -EEXIST;
 396                else {
 397                        err = 0;
 398                        if (ops->more_checks)
 399                                err = ops->more_checks(ipcp, params);
 400                        if (!err)
 401                                /*
 402                                 * ipc_check_perms returns the IPC id on
 403                                 * success
 404                                 */
 405                                err = ipc_check_perms(ipcp, ops, params);
 406                }
 407                ipc_unlock(ipcp);
 408        }
 409        up_write(&ids->rw_mutex);
 410
 411        if (err == -EAGAIN)
 412                goto retry;
 413
 414        return err;
 415}
 416
 417
 418/**
 419 *        ipc_rmid        -        remove an IPC identifier
 420 *        @ids: IPC identifier set
 421 *        @ipcp: ipc perm structure containing the identifier to remove
 422 *
 423 *        ipc_ids.rw_mutex (as a writer) and the spinlock for this ID are held
 424 *        before this function is called, and remain locked on the exit.
 425 */
 426 
 427void ipc_rmid(struct ipc_ids *ids, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
 428{
 429        int lid = ipcid_to_idx(ipcp->id);
 430
 431        idr_remove(&ids->ipcs_idr, lid);
 432
 433        ids->in_use--;
 434
 435        ipcp->deleted = 1;
 436
 437        return;
 438}
 439
 440/**
 441 *        ipc_alloc        -        allocate ipc space
 442 *        @size: size desired
 443 *
 444 *        Allocate memory from the appropriate pools and return a pointer to it.
 445 *        NULL is returned if the allocation fails
 446 */
 447 
 448void* ipc_alloc(int size)
 449{
 450        void* out;
 451        if(size > PAGE_SIZE)
 452                out = vmalloc(size);
 453        else
 454                out = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 455        return out;
 456}
 457
 458/**
 459 *        ipc_free        -       free ipc space
 460 *        @ptr: pointer returned by ipc_alloc
 461 *        @size: size of block
 462 *
 463 *        Free a block created with ipc_alloc(). The caller must know the size
 464 *        used in the allocation call.
 465 */
 466
 467void ipc_free(void* ptr, int size)
 468{
 469        if(size > PAGE_SIZE)
 470                vfree(ptr);
 471        else
 472                kfree(ptr);
 473}
 474
 475/*
 476 * rcu allocations:
 477 * There are three headers that are prepended to the actual allocation:
 478 * - during use: ipc_rcu_hdr.
 479 * - during the rcu grace period: ipc_rcu_grace.
 480 * - [only if vmalloc]: ipc_rcu_sched.
 481 * Their lifetime doesn't overlap, thus the headers share the same memory.
 482 * Unlike a normal union, they are right-aligned, thus some container_of
 483 * forward/backward casting is necessary:
 484 */
 485struct ipc_rcu_hdr
 486{
 487        int refcount;
 488        int is_vmalloc;
 489        void *data[0];
 490};
 491
 492
 493struct ipc_rcu_grace
 494{
 495        struct rcu_head rcu;
 496        /* "void *" makes sure alignment of following data is sane. */
 497        void *data[0];
 498};
 499
 500struct ipc_rcu_sched
 501{
 502        struct work_struct work;
 503        /* "void *" makes sure alignment of following data is sane. */
 504        void *data[0];
 505};
 506
 507#define HDRLEN_KMALLOC                (sizeof(struct ipc_rcu_grace) > sizeof(struct ipc_rcu_hdr) ? \
 508                                        sizeof(struct ipc_rcu_grace) : sizeof(struct ipc_rcu_hdr))
 509#define HDRLEN_VMALLOC                (sizeof(struct ipc_rcu_sched) > HDRLEN_KMALLOC ? \
 510                                        sizeof(struct ipc_rcu_sched) : HDRLEN_KMALLOC)
 511
 512static inline int rcu_use_vmalloc(int size)
 513{
 514        /* Too big for a single page? */
 515        if (HDRLEN_KMALLOC + size > PAGE_SIZE)
 516                return 1;
 517        return 0;
 518}
 519
 520/**
 521 *        ipc_rcu_alloc        -        allocate ipc and rcu space 
 522 *        @size: size desired
 523 *
 524 *        Allocate memory for the rcu header structure +  the object.
 525 *        Returns the pointer to the object.
 526 *        NULL is returned if the allocation fails. 
 527 */
 528 
 529void* ipc_rcu_alloc(int size)
 530{
 531        void* out;
 532        /* 
 533         * We prepend the allocation with the rcu struct, and
 534         * workqueue if necessary (for vmalloc). 
 535         */
 536        if (rcu_use_vmalloc(size)) {
 537                out = vmalloc(HDRLEN_VMALLOC + size);
 538                if (out) {
 539                        out += HDRLEN_VMALLOC;
 540                        container_of(out, struct ipc_rcu_hdr, data)->is_vmalloc = 1;
 541                        container_of(out, struct ipc_rcu_hdr, data)->refcount = 1;
 542                }
 543        } else {
 544                out = kmalloc(HDRLEN_KMALLOC + size, GFP_KERNEL);
 545                if (out) {
 546                        out += HDRLEN_KMALLOC;
 547                        container_of(out, struct ipc_rcu_hdr, data)->is_vmalloc = 0;
 548                        container_of(out, struct ipc_rcu_hdr, data)->refcount = 1;
 549                }
 550        }
 551
 552        return out;
 553}
 554
 555void ipc_rcu_getref(void *ptr)
 556{
 557        container_of(ptr, struct ipc_rcu_hdr, data)->refcount++;
 558}
 559
 560static void ipc_do_vfree(struct work_struct *work)
 561{
 562        vfree(container_of(work, struct ipc_rcu_sched, work));
 563}
 564
 565/**
 566 * ipc_schedule_free - free ipc + rcu space
 567 * @head: RCU callback structure for queued work
 568 * 
 569 * Since RCU callback function is called in bh,
 570 * we need to defer the vfree to schedule_work().
 571 */
 572static void ipc_schedule_free(struct rcu_head *head)
 573{
 574        struct ipc_rcu_grace *grace;
 575        struct ipc_rcu_sched *sched;
 576
 577        grace = container_of(head, struct ipc_rcu_grace, rcu);
 578        sched = container_of(&(grace->data[0]), struct ipc_rcu_sched,
 579                                data[0]);
 580
 581        INIT_WORK(&sched->work, ipc_do_vfree);
 582        schedule_work(&sched->work);
 583}
 584
 585/**
 586 * ipc_immediate_free - free ipc + rcu space
 587 * @head: RCU callback structure that contains pointer to be freed
 588 *
 589 * Free from the RCU callback context.
 590 */
 591static void ipc_immediate_free(struct rcu_head *head)
 592{
 593        struct ipc_rcu_grace *free =
 594                container_of(head, struct ipc_rcu_grace, rcu);
 595        kfree(free);
 596}
 597
 598void ipc_rcu_putref(void *ptr)
 599{
 600        if (--container_of(ptr, struct ipc_rcu_hdr, data)->refcount > 0)
 601                return;
 602
 603        if (container_of(ptr, struct ipc_rcu_hdr, data)->is_vmalloc) {
 604                call_rcu(&container_of(ptr, struct ipc_rcu_grace, data)->rcu,
 605                                ipc_schedule_free);
 606        } else {
 607                call_rcu(&container_of(ptr, struct ipc_rcu_grace, data)->rcu,
 608                                ipc_immediate_free);
 609        }
 610}
 611
 612/**
 613 *        ipcperms        -        check IPC permissions
 614 *        @ipcp: IPC permission set
 615 *        @flag: desired permission set.
 616 *
 617 *        Check user, group, other permissions for access
 618 *        to ipc resources. return 0 if allowed
 619 */
 620 
 621int ipcperms (struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, short flag)
 622{        /* flag will most probably be 0 or S_...UGO from <linux/stat.h> */
 623        int requested_mode, granted_mode, err;
 624
 625        if (unlikely((err = audit_ipc_obj(ipcp))))
 626                return err;
 627        requested_mode = (flag >> 6) | (flag >> 3) | flag;
 628        granted_mode = ipcp->mode;
 629        if (current->euid == ipcp->cuid || current->euid == ipcp->uid)
 630                granted_mode >>= 6;
 631        else if (in_group_p(ipcp->cgid) || in_group_p(ipcp->gid))
 632                granted_mode >>= 3;
 633        /* is there some bit set in requested_mode but not in granted_mode? */
 634        if ((requested_mode & ~granted_mode & 0007) && 
 635            !capable(CAP_IPC_OWNER))
 636                return -1;
 637
 638        return security_ipc_permission(ipcp, flag);
 639}
 640
 641/*
 642 * Functions to convert between the kern_ipc_perm structure and the
 643 * old/new ipc_perm structures
 644 */
 645
 646/**
 647 *        kernel_to_ipc64_perm        -        convert kernel ipc permissions to user
 648 *        @in: kernel permissions
 649 *        @out: new style IPC permissions
 650 *
 651 *        Turn the kernel object @in into a set of permissions descriptions
 652 *        for returning to userspace (@out).
 653 */
 654 
 655
 656void kernel_to_ipc64_perm (struct kern_ipc_perm *in, struct ipc64_perm *out)
 657{
 658        out->key        = in->key;
 659        out->uid        = in->uid;
 660        out->gid        = in->gid;
 661        out->cuid        = in->cuid;
 662        out->cgid        = in->cgid;
 663        out->mode        = in->mode;
 664        out->seq        = in->seq;
 665}
 666
 667/**
 668 *        ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm        -        convert new ipc permissions to old
 669 *        @in: new style IPC permissions
 670 *        @out: old style IPC permissions
 671 *
 672 *        Turn the new style permissions object @in into a compatibility
 673 *        object and store it into the @out pointer.
 674 */
 675 
 676void ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm (struct ipc64_perm *in, struct ipc_perm *out)
 677{
 678        out->key        = in->key;
 679        SET_UID(out->uid, in->uid);
 680        SET_GID(out->gid, in->gid);
 681        SET_UID(out->cuid, in->cuid);
 682        SET_GID(out->cgid, in->cgid);
 683        out->mode        = in->mode;
 684        out->seq        = in->seq;
 685}
 686
 687/**
 688 * ipc_lock - Lock an ipc structure without rw_mutex held
 689 * @ids: IPC identifier set
 690 * @id: ipc id to look for
 691 *
 692 * Look for an id in the ipc ids idr and lock the associated ipc object.
 693 *
 694 * The ipc object is locked on exit.
 695 */
 696
 697struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_lock(struct ipc_ids *ids, int id)
 698{
 699        struct kern_ipc_perm *out;
 700        int lid = ipcid_to_idx(id);
 701
 702        rcu_read_lock();
 703        out = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, lid);
 704        if (out == NULL) {
 705                rcu_read_unlock();
 706                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 707        }
 708
 709        spin_lock(&out->lock);
 710        
 711        /* ipc_rmid() may have already freed the ID while ipc_lock
 712         * was spinning: here verify that the structure is still valid
 713         */
 714        if (out->deleted) {
 715                spin_unlock(&out->lock);
 716                rcu_read_unlock();
 717                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 718        }
 719
 720        return out;
 721}
 722
 723struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_lock_check(struct ipc_ids *ids, int id)
 724{
 725        struct kern_ipc_perm *out;
 726
 727        out = ipc_lock(ids, id);
 728        if (IS_ERR(out))
 729                return out;
 730
 731        if (ipc_checkid(out, id)) {
 732                ipc_unlock(out);
 733                return ERR_PTR(-EIDRM);
 734        }
 735
 736        return out;
 737}
 738
 739/**
 740 * ipcget - Common sys_*get() code
 741 * @ns : namsepace
 742 * @ids : IPC identifier set
 743 * @ops : operations to be called on ipc object creation, permission checks
 744 *        and further checks
 745 * @params : the parameters needed by the previous operations.
 746 *
 747 * Common routine called by sys_msgget(), sys_semget() and sys_shmget().
 748 */
 749int ipcget(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids,
 750                        struct ipc_ops *ops, struct ipc_params *params)
 751{
 752        if (params->key == IPC_PRIVATE)
 753                return ipcget_new(ns, ids, ops, params);
 754        else
 755                return ipcget_public(ns, ids, ops, params);
 756}
 757
 758/**
 759 * ipc_update_perm - update the permissions of an IPC.
 760 * @in:  the permission given as input.
 761 * @out: the permission of the ipc to set.
 762 */
 763void ipc_update_perm(struct ipc64_perm *in, struct kern_ipc_perm *out)
 764{
 765        out->uid = in->uid;
 766        out->gid = in->gid;
 767        out->mode = (out->mode & ~S_IRWXUGO)
 768                | (in->mode & S_IRWXUGO);
 769}
 770
 771/**
 772 * ipcctl_pre_down - retrieve an ipc and check permissions for some IPC_XXX cmd
 773 * @ids:  the table of ids where to look for the ipc
 774 * @id:   the id of the ipc to retrieve
 775 * @cmd:  the cmd to check
 776 * @perm: the permission to set
 777 * @extra_perm: one extra permission parameter used by msq
 778 *
 779 * This function does some common audit and permissions check for some IPC_XXX
 780 * cmd and is called from semctl_down, shmctl_down and msgctl_down.
 781 * It must be called without any lock held and
 782 *  - retrieves the ipc with the given id in the given table.
 783 *  - performs some audit and permission check, depending on the given cmd
 784 *  - returns the ipc with both ipc and rw_mutex locks held in case of success
 785 *    or an err-code without any lock held otherwise.
 786 */
 787struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcctl_pre_down(struct ipc_ids *ids, int id, int cmd,
 788                                      struct ipc64_perm *perm, int extra_perm)
 789{
 790        struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
 791        int err;
 792
 793        down_write(&ids->rw_mutex);
 794        ipcp = ipc_lock_check(ids, id);
 795        if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) {
 796                err = PTR_ERR(ipcp);
 797                goto out_up;
 798        }
 799
 800        err = audit_ipc_obj(ipcp);
 801        if (err)
 802                goto out_unlock;
 803
 804        if (cmd == IPC_SET) {
 805                err = audit_ipc_set_perm(extra_perm, perm->uid,
 806                                         perm->gid, perm->mode);
 807                if (err)
 808                        goto out_unlock;
 809        }
 810        if (current->euid == ipcp->cuid ||
 811            current->euid == ipcp->uid || capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 812                return ipcp;
 813
 814        err = -EPERM;
 815out_unlock:
 816        ipc_unlock(ipcp);
 817out_up:
 818        up_write(&ids->rw_mutex);
 819        return ERR_PTR(err);
 820}
 821
 822#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
 823
 824
 825/**
 826 *        ipc_parse_version        -        IPC call version
 827 *        @cmd: pointer to command
 828 *
 829 *        Return IPC_64 for new style IPC and IPC_OLD for old style IPC. 
 830 *        The @cmd value is turned from an encoding command and version into
 831 *        just the command code.
 832 */
 833 
 834int ipc_parse_version (int *cmd)
 835{
 836        if (*cmd & IPC_64) {
 837                *cmd ^= IPC_64;
 838                return IPC_64;
 839        } else {
 840                return IPC_OLD;
 841        }
 842}
 843
 844#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION */
 845
 846#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 847struct ipc_proc_iter {
 848        struct ipc_namespace *ns;
 849        struct ipc_proc_iface *iface;
 850};
 851
 852/*
 853 * This routine locks the ipc structure found at least at position pos.
 854 */
 855static struct kern_ipc_perm *sysvipc_find_ipc(struct ipc_ids *ids, loff_t pos,
 856                                              loff_t *new_pos)
 857{
 858        struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
 859        int total, id;
 860
 861        total = 0;
 862        for (id = 0; id < pos && total < ids->in_use; id++) {
 863                ipc = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, id);
 864                if (ipc != NULL)
 865                        total++;
 866        }
 867
 868        if (total >= ids->in_use)
 869                return NULL;
 870
 871        for ( ; pos < IPCMNI; pos++) {
 872                ipc = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, pos);
 873                if (ipc != NULL) {
 874                        *new_pos = pos + 1;
 875                        ipc_lock_by_ptr(ipc);
 876                        return ipc;
 877                }
 878        }
 879
 880        /* Out of range - return NULL to terminate iteration */
 881        return NULL;
 882}
 883
 884static void *sysvipc_proc_next(struct seq_file *s, void *it, loff_t *pos)
 885{
 886        struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = s->private;
 887        struct ipc_proc_iface *iface = iter->iface;
 888        struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc = it;
 889
 890        /* If we had an ipc id locked before, unlock it */
 891        if (ipc && ipc != SEQ_START_TOKEN)
 892                ipc_unlock(ipc);
 893
 894        return sysvipc_find_ipc(&iter->ns->ids[iface->ids], *pos, pos);
 895}
 896
 897/*
 898 * File positions: pos 0 -> header, pos n -> ipc id = n - 1.
 899 * SeqFile iterator: iterator value locked ipc pointer or SEQ_TOKEN_START.
 900 */
 901static void *sysvipc_proc_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
 902{
 903        struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = s->private;
 904        struct ipc_proc_iface *iface = iter->iface;
 905        struct ipc_ids *ids;
 906
 907        ids = &iter->ns->ids[iface->ids];
 908
 909        /*
 910         * Take the lock - this will be released by the corresponding
 911         * call to stop().
 912         */
 913        down_read(&ids->rw_mutex);
 914
 915        /* pos < 0 is invalid */
 916        if (*pos < 0)
 917                return NULL;
 918
 919        /* pos == 0 means header */
 920        if (*pos == 0)
 921                return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
 922
 923        /* Find the (pos-1)th ipc */
 924        return sysvipc_find_ipc(ids, *pos - 1, pos);
 925}
 926
 927static void sysvipc_proc_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
 928{
 929        struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc = it;
 930        struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = s->private;
 931        struct ipc_proc_iface *iface = iter->iface;
 932        struct ipc_ids *ids;
 933
 934        /* If we had a locked structure, release it */
 935        if (ipc && ipc != SEQ_START_TOKEN)
 936                ipc_unlock(ipc);
 937
 938        ids = &iter->ns->ids[iface->ids];
 939        /* Release the lock we took in start() */
 940        up_read(&ids->rw_mutex);
 941}
 942
 943static int sysvipc_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
 944{
 945        struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = s->private;
 946        struct ipc_proc_iface *iface = iter->iface;
 947
 948        if (it == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
 949                return seq_puts(s, iface->header);
 950
 951        return iface->show(s, it);
 952}
 953
 954static struct seq_operations sysvipc_proc_seqops = {
 955        .start = sysvipc_proc_start,
 956        .stop  = sysvipc_proc_stop,
 957        .next  = sysvipc_proc_next,
 958        .show  = sysvipc_proc_show,
 959};
 960
 961static int sysvipc_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 962{
 963        int ret;
 964        struct seq_file *seq;
 965        struct ipc_proc_iter *iter;
 966
 967        ret = -ENOMEM;
 968        iter = kmalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
 969        if (!iter)
 970                goto out;
 971
 972        ret = seq_open(file, &sysvipc_proc_seqops);
 973        if (ret)
 974                goto out_kfree;
 975
 976        seq = file->private_data;
 977        seq->private = iter;
 978
 979        iter->iface = PDE(inode)->data;
 980        iter->ns    = get_ipc_ns(current->nsproxy->ipc_ns);
 981out:
 982        return ret;
 983out_kfree:
 984        kfree(iter);
 985        goto out;
 986}
 987
 988static int sysvipc_proc_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 989{
 990        struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
 991        struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = seq->private;
 992        put_ipc_ns(iter->ns);
 993        return seq_release_private(inode, file);
 994}
 995
 996static const struct file_operations sysvipc_proc_fops = {
 997        .open    = sysvipc_proc_open,
 998        .read    = seq_read,
 999        .llseek  = seq_lseek,
1000        .release = sysvipc_proc_release,
1001};
1002#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */