Showing error 815

User: Jiri Slaby
Error type: Resource Leak
Error type description: The code omits to put the resource to the system for reuse
File location: net/ipv4/tcp.c
Line in file: 1308
Project: Linux Kernel
Project version: 2.6.28
Tools: Stanse (1.2)
Entered: 2011-11-07 22:40:13 UTC


Source:

   1/*
   2 * INET                An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   3 *                operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   4 *                interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   5 *
   6 *                Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
   7 *
   8 * Authors:        Ross Biro
   9 *                Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  10 *                Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
  11 *                Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
  12 *                Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
  13 *                Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
  14 *                Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
  15 *                Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  16 *                Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
  17 *                Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
  18 *                Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
  19 *
  20 * Fixes:
  21 *                Alan Cox        :        Numerous verify_area() calls
  22 *                Alan Cox        :        Set the ACK bit on a reset
  23 *                Alan Cox        :        Stopped it crashing if it closed while
  24 *                                        sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
  25 *                                        (tcp_err()).
  26 *                Alan Cox        :        All icmp error handling was broken
  27 *                                        pointers passed where wrong and the
  28 *                                        socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
  29 *                                        tested any icmp error code obviously.
  30 *                Alan Cox        :        tcp_err() now handled properly. It
  31 *                                        wakes people on errors. poll
  32 *                                        behaves and the icmp error race
  33 *                                        has gone by moving it into sock.c
  34 *                Alan Cox        :        tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
  35 *                                        everything not just packets for
  36 *                                        unknown sockets.
  37 *                Alan Cox        :        tcp option processing.
  38 *                Alan Cox        :        Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
  39 *                                        syn rule wrong]
  40 *                Herp Rosmanith  :        More reset fixes
  41 *                Alan Cox        :        No longer acks invalid rst frames.
  42 *                                        Acking any kind of RST is right out.
  43 *                Alan Cox        :        Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
  44 *                                        receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
  45 *                                        escape still
  46 *                Alan Cox        :        Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
  47 *                                        Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
  48 *                Alan Cox        :         Some tidyups using the new skb list
  49 *                                        facilities
  50 *                Alan Cox        :        sk->keepopen now seems to work
  51 *                Alan Cox        :        Pulls options out correctly on accepts
  52 *                Alan Cox        :        Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
  53 *                Alan Cox        :        PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
  54 *                                        bit to skb ops.
  55 *                Alan Cox        :        Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
  56 *                                        nasty.
  57 *                Alan Cox        :        Added some better commenting, as the
  58 *                                        tcp is hard to follow
  59 *                Alan Cox        :        Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
  60 *        Michael O'Reilly        :        ack < copied bug fix.
  61 *        Johannes Stille                :        Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
  62 *                Alan Cox        :        FIN with no memory -> CRASH
  63 *                Alan Cox        :        Added socket option proto entries.
  64 *                                        Also added awareness of them to accept.
  65 *                Alan Cox        :        Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
  66 *                Alan Cox        :        Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
  67 *                                        so the kernel can layer network
  68 *                                        sockets.
  69 *                Alan Cox        :        Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
  70 *                Alan Cox        :        Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
  71 *                Alan Cox        :        RST frames sent on unsynchronised
  72 *                                        state ack error.
  73 *                Alan Cox        :        Put in missing check for SYN bit.
  74 *                Alan Cox        :        Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
  75 *                                        window non shrink trick.
  76 *                Alan Cox        :        Added a couple of small NET2E timer
  77 *                                        fixes
  78 *                Charles Hedrick :        TCP fixes
  79 *                Toomas Tamm        :        TCP window fixes
  80 *                Alan Cox        :        Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
  81 *                Charles Hedrick        :        Rewrote most of it to actually work
  82 *                Linus                :        Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
  83 *                                        completely
  84 *                Gerhard Koerting:        Fixed some missing timer handling
  85 *                Matthew Dillon  :        Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
  86 *                Gerhard Koerting:        PC/TCP workarounds
  87 *                Adam Caldwell        :        Assorted timer/timing errors
  88 *                Matthew Dillon        :        Fixed another RST bug
  89 *                Alan Cox        :        Move to kernel side addressing changes.
  90 *                Alan Cox        :        Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
  91 *                                        (not yet usable)
  92 *                Arnt Gulbrandsen:        Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
  93 *                Alan Cox        :        TCP fast path debugging
  94 *                Alan Cox        :        Window clamping
  95 *                Michael Riepe        :        Bug in tcp_check()
  96 *                Matt Dillon        :        More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
  97 *                Matt Dillon        :        Yet more small nasties remove from the
  98 *                                        TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
  99 *                                        tcp finally works 100%) 8)
 100 *                Alan Cox        :        BSD accept semantics.
 101 *                Alan Cox        :        Reset on closedown bug.
 102 *        Peter De Schrijver        :        ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
 103 *                Michael Pall        :        Handle poll() after URG properly in
 104 *                                        all cases.
 105 *                Michael Pall        :        Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
 106 *                                        (multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
 107 *                Michael Pall        :        Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
 108 *                                        tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
 109 *                                        works now.
 110 *                Michael Pall        :        recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
 111 *                                        BSD api.
 112 *                Alan Cox        :        Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
 113 *                                        fix a race and a signal problem with
 114 *                                        accept() and async I/O.
 115 *                Alan Cox        :        Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
 116 *                Yury Shevchuk        :        Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
 117 *                Craig I. Hagan  :        Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
 118 *                                        clients/servers which listen in on
 119 *                                        fixed ports.
 120 *                Alan Cox        :        Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
 121 *                                        a sensible code size.
 122 *                Alan Cox        :        Self connect lockup fix.
 123 *                Alan Cox        :        No connect to multicast.
 124 *                Ross Biro        :        Close unaccepted children on master
 125 *                                        socket close.
 126 *                Alan Cox        :        Reset tracing code.
 127 *                Alan Cox        :        Spurious resets on shutdown.
 128 *                Alan Cox        :        Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
 129 *                Alan Cox        :        Small whoops in polling before an
 130 *                                        accept.
 131 *                Alan Cox        :        Kept the state trace facility since
 132 *                                        it's handy for debugging.
 133 *                Alan Cox        :        More reset handler fixes.
 134 *                Alan Cox        :        Started rewriting the code based on
 135 *                                        the RFC's for other useful protocol
 136 *                                        references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
 137 *                                        for a reference on the difference
 138 *                                        between specifications and how BSD
 139 *                                        works see the 4.4lite source.
 140 *                A.N.Kuznetsov        :        Don't time wait on completion of tidy
 141 *                                        close.
 142 *                Linus Torvalds        :        Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
 143 *                Linus Torvalds        :        Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
 144 *                Alan Cox        :        Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
 145 *                                        and using multiple timers for sanity.
 146 *                Alan Cox        :        Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
 147 *                                        comments.
 148 *                Alan Cox        :        Fixed dual reader crash by locking
 149 *                                        the buffers (much like datagram.c)
 150 *                Alan Cox        :        Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
 151 *                                        now gets fed up of retrying without
 152 *                                        (even a no space) answer.
 153 *                Alan Cox        :        Extracted closing code better
 154 *                Alan Cox        :        Fixed the closing state machine to
 155 *                                        resemble the RFC.
 156 *                Alan Cox        :        More 'per spec' fixes.
 157 *                Jorge Cwik        :        Even faster checksumming.
 158 *                Alan Cox        :        tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
 159 *                                        only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
 160 *                                        generates them.
 161 *                Alan Cox        :        Cache last socket.
 162 *                Alan Cox        :        Per route irtt.
 163 *                Matt Day        :        poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
 164 *                Alan Cox        :        New buffers
 165 *                Marc Tamsky        :        Various sk->prot->retransmits and
 166 *                                        sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
 167 *                                        Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
 168 *                                        and TCP syn retries gets used now.
 169 *                Mark Yarvis        :        In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
 170 *                                        ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
 171 *                Alan Cox        :        Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
 172 *                                        change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
 173 *                                        but it's a start!
 174 *                Marc Tamsky        :        Closing in closing fixes.
 175 *                Mike Shaver        :        RFC1122 verifications.
 176 *                Alan Cox        :        rcv_saddr errors.
 177 *                Alan Cox        :        Block double connect().
 178 *                Alan Cox        :        Small hooks for enSKIP.
 179 *                Alexey Kuznetsov:        Path MTU discovery.
 180 *                Alan Cox        :        Support soft errors.
 181 *                Alan Cox        :        Fix MTU discovery pathological case
 182 *                                        when the remote claims no mtu!
 183 *                Marc Tamsky        :        TCP_CLOSE fix.
 184 *                Colin (G3TNE)        :        Send a reset on syn ack replies in
 185 *                                        window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
 186 *                Pedro Roque        :        Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
 187 *                Joerg Reuter        :        No modification of locked buffers in
 188 *                                        tcp_do_retransmit()
 189 *                Eric Schenk        :        Changed receiver side silly window
 190 *                                        avoidance algorithm to BSD style
 191 *                                        algorithm. This doubles throughput
 192 *                                        against machines running Solaris,
 193 *                                        and seems to result in general
 194 *                                        improvement.
 195 *        Stefan Magdalinski        :        adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
 196 *        Willy Konynenberg        :        Transparent proxying support.
 197 *        Mike McLagan                :        Routing by source
 198 *                Keith Owens        :        Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
 199 *                                        tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
 200 *                Eric Schenk        :        Fix fast close down bug with
 201 *                                        shutdown() followed by close().
 202 *                Andi Kleen         :        Make poll agree with SIGIO
 203 *        Salvatore Sanfilippo        :        Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
 204 *                                        lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
 205 *        Hirokazu Takahashi        :        Use copy_from_user() instead of
 206 *                                        csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
 207 *
 208 *                This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 209 *                modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 210 *                as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 211 *                2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
 212 *
 213 * Description of States:
 214 *
 215 *        TCP_SYN_SENT                sent a connection request, waiting for ack
 216 *
 217 *        TCP_SYN_RECV                received a connection request, sent ack,
 218 *                                waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
 219 *
 220 *        TCP_ESTABLISHED                connection established
 221 *
 222 *        TCP_FIN_WAIT1                our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
 223 *                                transmission of remaining buffered data
 224 *
 225 *        TCP_FIN_WAIT2                all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
 226 *                                to shutdown
 227 *
 228 *        TCP_CLOSING                both sides have shutdown but we still have
 229 *                                data we have to finish sending
 230 *
 231 *        TCP_TIME_WAIT                timeout to catch resent junk before entering
 232 *                                closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
 233 *                                or CLOSING.  Required because the other end
 234 *                                may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
 235 *                                to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
 236 *
 237 *        TCP_CLOSE_WAIT                remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
 238 *                                us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
 239 *                                (we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
 240 *
 241 *        TCP_LAST_ACK                out side has shutdown after remote has
 242 *                                shutdown.  There may still be data in our
 243 *                                buffer that we have to finish sending
 244 *
 245 *        TCP_CLOSE                socket is finished
 246 */
 247
 248#include <linux/kernel.h>
 249#include <linux/module.h>
 250#include <linux/types.h>
 251#include <linux/fcntl.h>
 252#include <linux/poll.h>
 253#include <linux/init.h>
 254#include <linux/fs.h>
 255#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 256#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
 257#include <linux/splice.h>
 258#include <linux/net.h>
 259#include <linux/socket.h>
 260#include <linux/random.h>
 261#include <linux/bootmem.h>
 262#include <linux/highmem.h>
 263#include <linux/swap.h>
 264#include <linux/cache.h>
 265#include <linux/err.h>
 266#include <linux/crypto.h>
 267
 268#include <net/icmp.h>
 269#include <net/tcp.h>
 270#include <net/xfrm.h>
 271#include <net/ip.h>
 272#include <net/netdma.h>
 273#include <net/sock.h>
 274
 275#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 276#include <asm/ioctls.h>
 277
 278int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout __read_mostly = TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT;
 279
 280atomic_t tcp_orphan_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 281
 282EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
 283
 284int sysctl_tcp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
 285int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3] __read_mostly;
 286int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3] __read_mostly;
 287
 288EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem);
 289EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_rmem);
 290EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_wmem);
 291
 292atomic_t tcp_memory_allocated;        /* Current allocated memory. */
 293atomic_t tcp_sockets_allocated;        /* Current number of TCP sockets. */
 294
 295EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
 296EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
 297
 298/*
 299 * TCP splice context
 300 */
 301struct tcp_splice_state {
 302        struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
 303        size_t len;
 304        unsigned int flags;
 305};
 306
 307/*
 308 * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
 309 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
 310 * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
 311 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
 312 */
 313int tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly;
 314
 315EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_pressure);
 316
 317void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
 318{
 319        if (!tcp_memory_pressure) {
 320                NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
 321                tcp_memory_pressure = 1;
 322        }
 323}
 324
 325EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
 326
 327/*
 328 *        Wait for a TCP event.
 329 *
 330 *        Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
 331 *        take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
 332 *        go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
 333 */
 334unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
 335{
 336        unsigned int mask;
 337        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 338        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 339
 340        poll_wait(file, sk->sk_sleep, wait);
 341        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
 342                return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk);
 343
 344        /* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
 345         * by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
 346         * made by other threads is impossible in any case.
 347         */
 348
 349        mask = 0;
 350        if (sk->sk_err)
 351                mask = POLLERR;
 352
 353        /*
 354         * POLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
 355         * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
 356         * socket the read side is more interesting.
 357         *
 358         * Some poll() documentation says that POLLHUP is incompatible
 359         * with the POLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
 360         * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
 361         * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
 362         * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
 363         *
 364         * Check-me.
 365         *
 366         * Check number 1. POLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
 367         * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
 368         * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
 369         * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set POLLHUP
 370         * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
 371         * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
 372         * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if POLLHUP were maskable,
 373         * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
 374         * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
 375         * why POLLHUP is incompatible with POLLOUT.        --ANK
 376         *
 377         * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
 378         * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
 379         */
 380        if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
 381                mask |= POLLHUP;
 382        if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
 383                mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDHUP;
 384
 385        /* Connected? */
 386        if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
 387                int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX);
 388
 389                if (tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq &&
 390                    !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) &&
 391                    tp->urg_data)
 392                        target--;
 393
 394                /* Potential race condition. If read of tp below will
 395                 * escape above sk->sk_state, we can be illegally awaken
 396                 * in SYN_* states. */
 397                if (tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq >= target)
 398                        mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
 399
 400                if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
 401                        if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk)) {
 402                                mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
 403                        } else {  /* send SIGIO later */
 404                                set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE,
 405                                        &sk->sk_socket->flags);
 406                                set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
 407
 408                                /* Race breaker. If space is freed after
 409                                 * wspace test but before the flags are set,
 410                                 * IO signal will be lost.
 411                                 */
 412                                if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk))
 413                                        mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
 414                        }
 415                }
 416
 417                if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
 418                        mask |= POLLPRI;
 419        }
 420        return mask;
 421}
 422
 423int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 424{
 425        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 426        int answ;
 427
 428        switch (cmd) {
 429        case SIOCINQ:
 430                if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
 431                        return -EINVAL;
 432
 433                lock_sock(sk);
 434                if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
 435                        answ = 0;
 436                else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) ||
 437                         !tp->urg_data ||
 438                         before(tp->urg_seq, tp->copied_seq) ||
 439                         !before(tp->urg_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
 440                        answ = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
 441
 442                        /* Subtract 1, if FIN is in queue. */
 443                        if (answ && !skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
 444                                answ -=
 445                       tcp_hdr((struct sk_buff *)sk->sk_receive_queue.prev)->fin;
 446                } else
 447                        answ = tp->urg_seq - tp->copied_seq;
 448                release_sock(sk);
 449                break;
 450        case SIOCATMARK:
 451                answ = tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq;
 452                break;
 453        case SIOCOUTQ:
 454                if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
 455                        return -EINVAL;
 456
 457                if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
 458                        answ = 0;
 459                else
 460                        answ = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una;
 461                break;
 462        default:
 463                return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 464        }
 465
 466        return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg);
 467}
 468
 469static inline void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
 470{
 471        TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
 472        tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
 473}
 474
 475static inline int forced_push(struct tcp_sock *tp)
 476{
 477        return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
 478}
 479
 480static inline void skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 481{
 482        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 483        struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
 484
 485        skb->csum    = 0;
 486        tcb->seq     = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
 487        tcb->flags   = TCPCB_FLAG_ACK;
 488        tcb->sacked  = 0;
 489        skb_header_release(skb);
 490        tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
 491        sk->sk_wmem_queued += skb->truesize;
 492        sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
 493        if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
 494                tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
 495}
 496
 497static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags,
 498                                struct sk_buff *skb)
 499{
 500        if (flags & MSG_OOB)
 501                tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
 502}
 503
 504static inline void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now,
 505                            int nonagle)
 506{
 507        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 508
 509        if (tcp_send_head(sk)) {
 510                struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
 511                if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
 512                        tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
 513                tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags, skb);
 514                __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now,
 515                                          (flags & MSG_MORE) ? TCP_NAGLE_CORK : nonagle);
 516        }
 517}
 518
 519static int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
 520                                unsigned int offset, size_t len)
 521{
 522        struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data;
 523
 524        return skb_splice_bits(skb, offset, tss->pipe, tss->len, tss->flags);
 525}
 526
 527static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss)
 528{
 529        /* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */
 530        read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
 531                .arg.data = tss,
 532        };
 533
 534        return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv);
 535}
 536
 537/**
 538 *  tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe
 539 * @sock:        socket to splice from
 540 * @ppos:        position (not valid)
 541 * @pipe:        pipe to splice to
 542 * @len:        number of bytes to splice
 543 * @flags:        splice modifier flags
 544 *
 545 * Description:
 546 *    Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe.
 547 *
 548 **/
 549ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
 550                        struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
 551                        unsigned int flags)
 552{
 553        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 554        struct tcp_splice_state tss = {
 555                .pipe = pipe,
 556                .len = len,
 557                .flags = flags,
 558        };
 559        long timeo;
 560        ssize_t spliced;
 561        int ret;
 562
 563        /*
 564         * We can't seek on a socket input
 565         */
 566        if (unlikely(*ppos))
 567                return -ESPIPE;
 568
 569        ret = spliced = 0;
 570
 571        lock_sock(sk);
 572
 573        timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK);
 574        while (tss.len) {
 575                ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss);
 576                if (ret < 0)
 577                        break;
 578                else if (!ret) {
 579                        if (spliced)
 580                                break;
 581                        if (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK) {
 582                                ret = -EAGAIN;
 583                                break;
 584                        }
 585                        if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
 586                                break;
 587                        if (sk->sk_err) {
 588                                ret = sock_error(sk);
 589                                break;
 590                        }
 591                        if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
 592                                break;
 593                        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
 594                                /*
 595                                 * This occurs when user tries to read
 596                                 * from never connected socket.
 597                                 */
 598                                if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
 599                                        ret = -ENOTCONN;
 600                                break;
 601                        }
 602                        if (!timeo) {
 603                                ret = -EAGAIN;
 604                                break;
 605                        }
 606                        sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
 607                        if (signal_pending(current)) {
 608                                ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
 609                                break;
 610                        }
 611                        continue;
 612                }
 613                tss.len -= ret;
 614                spliced += ret;
 615
 616                release_sock(sk);
 617                lock_sock(sk);
 618
 619                if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
 620                    (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) || !timeo ||
 621                    signal_pending(current))
 622                        break;
 623        }
 624
 625        release_sock(sk);
 626
 627        if (spliced)
 628                return spliced;
 629
 630        return ret;
 631}
 632
 633struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp)
 634{
 635        struct sk_buff *skb;
 636
 637        /* The TCP header must be at least 32-bit aligned.  */
 638        size = ALIGN(size, 4);
 639
 640        skb = alloc_skb_fclone(size + sk->sk_prot->max_header, gfp);
 641        if (skb) {
 642                if (sk_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize)) {
 643                        /*
 644                         * Make sure that we have exactly size bytes
 645                         * available to the caller, no more, no less.
 646                         */
 647                        skb_reserve(skb, skb_tailroom(skb) - size);
 648                        return skb;
 649                }
 650                __kfree_skb(skb);
 651        } else {
 652                sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
 653                sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
 654        }
 655        return NULL;
 656}
 657
 658static ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page **pages, int poffset,
 659                         size_t psize, int flags)
 660{
 661        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 662        int mss_now, size_goal;
 663        int err;
 664        ssize_t copied;
 665        long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
 666
 667        /* Wait for a connection to finish. */
 668        if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
 669                if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
 670                        goto out_err;
 671
 672        clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
 673
 674        mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
 675        size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
 676        copied = 0;
 677
 678        err = -EPIPE;
 679        if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
 680                goto do_error;
 681
 682        while (psize > 0) {
 683                struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
 684                struct page *page = pages[poffset / PAGE_SIZE];
 685                int copy, i, can_coalesce;
 686                int offset = poffset % PAGE_SIZE;
 687                int size = min_t(size_t, psize, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
 688
 689                if (!tcp_send_head(sk) || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
 690new_segment:
 691                        if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
 692                                goto wait_for_sndbuf;
 693
 694                        skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation);
 695                        if (!skb)
 696                                goto wait_for_memory;
 697
 698                        skb_entail(sk, skb);
 699                        copy = size_goal;
 700                }
 701
 702                if (copy > size)
 703                        copy = size;
 704
 705                i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
 706                can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset);
 707                if (!can_coalesce && i >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
 708                        tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
 709                        goto new_segment;
 710                }
 711                if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
 712                        goto wait_for_memory;
 713
 714                if (can_coalesce) {
 715                        skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size += copy;
 716                } else {
 717                        get_page(page);
 718                        skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
 719                }
 720
 721                skb->len += copy;
 722                skb->data_len += copy;
 723                skb->truesize += copy;
 724                sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
 725                sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
 726                skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
 727                tp->write_seq += copy;
 728                TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
 729                skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
 730
 731                if (!copied)
 732                        TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
 733
 734                copied += copy;
 735                poffset += copy;
 736                if (!(psize -= copy))
 737                        goto out;
 738
 739                if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
 740                        continue;
 741
 742                if (forced_push(tp)) {
 743                        tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
 744                        __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
 745                } else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
 746                        tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
 747                continue;
 748
 749wait_for_sndbuf:
 750                set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
 751wait_for_memory:
 752                if (copied)
 753                        tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
 754
 755                if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
 756                        goto do_error;
 757
 758                mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
 759                size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
 760        }
 761
 762out:
 763        if (copied)
 764                tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
 765        return copied;
 766
 767do_error:
 768        if (copied)
 769                goto out;
 770out_err:
 771        return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
 772}
 773
 774ssize_t tcp_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
 775                     size_t size, int flags)
 776{
 777        ssize_t res;
 778        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 779
 780        if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) ||
 781            !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM))
 782                return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
 783
 784        lock_sock(sk);
 785        TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
 786        res = do_tcp_sendpages(sk, &page, offset, size, flags);
 787        TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
 788        release_sock(sk);
 789        return res;
 790}
 791
 792#define TCP_PAGE(sk)        (sk->sk_sndmsg_page)
 793#define TCP_OFF(sk)        (sk->sk_sndmsg_off)
 794
 795static inline int select_size(struct sock *sk)
 796{
 797        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 798        int tmp = tp->mss_cache;
 799
 800        if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) {
 801                if (sk_can_gso(sk))
 802                        tmp = 0;
 803                else {
 804                        int pgbreak = SKB_MAX_HEAD(MAX_TCP_HEADER);
 805
 806                        if (tmp >= pgbreak &&
 807                            tmp <= pgbreak + (MAX_SKB_FRAGS - 1) * PAGE_SIZE)
 808                                tmp = pgbreak;
 809                }
 810        }
 811
 812        return tmp;
 813}
 814
 815int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
 816                size_t size)
 817{
 818        struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
 819        struct iovec *iov;
 820        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 821        struct sk_buff *skb;
 822        int iovlen, flags;
 823        int mss_now, size_goal;
 824        int err, copied;
 825        long timeo;
 826
 827        lock_sock(sk);
 828        TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
 829
 830        flags = msg->msg_flags;
 831        timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
 832
 833        /* Wait for a connection to finish. */
 834        if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
 835                if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
 836                        goto out_err;
 837
 838        /* This should be in poll */
 839        clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
 840
 841        mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
 842        size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
 843
 844        /* Ok commence sending. */
 845        iovlen = msg->msg_iovlen;
 846        iov = msg->msg_iov;
 847        copied = 0;
 848
 849        err = -EPIPE;
 850        if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
 851                goto do_error;
 852
 853        while (--iovlen >= 0) {
 854                int seglen = iov->iov_len;
 855                unsigned char __user *from = iov->iov_base;
 856
 857                iov++;
 858
 859                while (seglen > 0) {
 860                        int copy;
 861
 862                        skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
 863
 864                        if (!tcp_send_head(sk) ||
 865                            (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
 866
 867new_segment:
 868                                /* Allocate new segment. If the interface is SG,
 869                                 * allocate skb fitting to single page.
 870                                 */
 871                                if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
 872                                        goto wait_for_sndbuf;
 873
 874                                skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, select_size(sk),
 875                                                sk->sk_allocation);
 876                                if (!skb)
 877                                        goto wait_for_memory;
 878
 879                                /*
 880                                 * Check whether we can use HW checksum.
 881                                 */
 882                                if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)
 883                                        skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
 884
 885                                skb_entail(sk, skb);
 886                                copy = size_goal;
 887                        }
 888
 889                        /* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
 890                        if (copy > seglen)
 891                                copy = seglen;
 892
 893                        /* Where to copy to? */
 894                        if (skb_tailroom(skb) > 0) {
 895                                /* We have some space in skb head. Superb! */
 896                                if (copy > skb_tailroom(skb))
 897                                        copy = skb_tailroom(skb);
 898                                if ((err = skb_add_data(skb, from, copy)) != 0)
 899                                        goto do_fault;
 900                        } else {
 901                                int merge = 0;
 902                                int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
 903                                struct page *page = TCP_PAGE(sk);
 904                                int off = TCP_OFF(sk);
 905
 906                                if (skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, off) &&
 907                                    off != PAGE_SIZE) {
 908                                        /* We can extend the last page
 909                                         * fragment. */
 910                                        merge = 1;
 911                                } else if (i == MAX_SKB_FRAGS ||
 912                                           (!i &&
 913                                           !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG))) {
 914                                        /* Need to add new fragment and cannot
 915                                         * do this because interface is non-SG,
 916                                         * or because all the page slots are
 917                                         * busy. */
 918                                        tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
 919                                        goto new_segment;
 920                                } else if (page) {
 921                                        if (off == PAGE_SIZE) {
 922                                                put_page(page);
 923                                                TCP_PAGE(sk) = page = NULL;
 924                                                off = 0;
 925                                        }
 926                                } else
 927                                        off = 0;
 928
 929                                if (copy > PAGE_SIZE - off)
 930                                        copy = PAGE_SIZE - off;
 931
 932                                if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
 933                                        goto wait_for_memory;
 934
 935                                if (!page) {
 936                                        /* Allocate new cache page. */
 937                                        if (!(page = sk_stream_alloc_page(sk)))
 938                                                goto wait_for_memory;
 939                                }
 940
 941                                /* Time to copy data. We are close to
 942                                 * the end! */
 943                                err = skb_copy_to_page(sk, from, skb, page,
 944                                                       off, copy);
 945                                if (err) {
 946                                        /* If this page was new, give it to the
 947                                         * socket so it does not get leaked.
 948                                         */
 949                                        if (!TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
 950                                                TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
 951                                                TCP_OFF(sk) = 0;
 952                                        }
 953                                        goto do_error;
 954                                }
 955
 956                                /* Update the skb. */
 957                                if (merge) {
 958                                        skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size +=
 959                                                                        copy;
 960                                } else {
 961                                        skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, off, copy);
 962                                        if (TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
 963                                                get_page(page);
 964                                        } else if (off + copy < PAGE_SIZE) {
 965                                                get_page(page);
 966                                                TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
 967                                        }
 968                                }
 969
 970                                TCP_OFF(sk) = off + copy;
 971                        }
 972
 973                        if (!copied)
 974                                TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
 975
 976                        tp->write_seq += copy;
 977                        TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
 978                        skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
 979
 980                        from += copy;
 981                        copied += copy;
 982                        if ((seglen -= copy) == 0 && iovlen == 0)
 983                                goto out;
 984
 985                        if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
 986                                continue;
 987
 988                        if (forced_push(tp)) {
 989                                tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
 990                                __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
 991                        } else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
 992                                tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
 993                        continue;
 994
 995wait_for_sndbuf:
 996                        set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
 997wait_for_memory:
 998                        if (copied)
 999                                tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1000
1001                        if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
1002                                goto do_error;
1003
1004                        mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
1005                        size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
1006                }
1007        }
1008
1009out:
1010        if (copied)
1011                tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
1012        TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1013        release_sock(sk);
1014        return copied;
1015
1016do_fault:
1017        if (!skb->len) {
1018                tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
1019                /* It is the one place in all of TCP, except connection
1020                 * reset, where we can be unlinking the send_head.
1021                 */
1022                tcp_check_send_head(sk, skb);
1023                sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1024        }
1025
1026do_error:
1027        if (copied)
1028                goto out;
1029out_err:
1030        err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1031        TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1032        release_sock(sk);
1033        return err;
1034}
1035
1036/*
1037 *        Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
1038 *        this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
1039 */
1040
1041static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, long timeo,
1042                        struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags,
1043                        int *addr_len)
1044{
1045        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1046
1047        /* No URG data to read. */
1048        if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
1049            tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
1050                return -EINVAL;        /* Yes this is right ! */
1051
1052        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1053                return -ENOTCONN;
1054
1055        if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
1056                int err = 0;
1057                char c = tp->urg_data;
1058
1059                if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1060                        tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ;
1061
1062                /* Read urgent data. */
1063                msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
1064
1065                if (len > 0) {
1066                        if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
1067                                err = memcpy_toiovec(msg->msg_iov, &c, 1);
1068                        len = 1;
1069                } else
1070                        msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1071
1072                return err ? -EFAULT : len;
1073        }
1074
1075        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1076                return 0;
1077
1078        /* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour.  BSD docs and
1079         * the available implementations agree in this case:
1080         * this call should never block, independent of the
1081         * blocking state of the socket.
1082         * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
1083         */
1084        return -EAGAIN;
1085}
1086
1087/* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
1088 * then send an ACK if necessary.  COPIED is the number of bytes
1089 * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
1090 * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
1091 * a window update.
1092 */
1093void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
1094{
1095        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1096        int time_to_ack = 0;
1097
1098#if TCP_DEBUG
1099        struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1100
1101        WARN_ON(skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq));
1102#endif
1103
1104        if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
1105                const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1106                   /* Delayed ACKs frequently hit locked sockets during bulk
1107                    * receive. */
1108                if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked ||
1109                    /* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */
1110                    tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
1111                    /*
1112                     * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
1113                     * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
1114                     * receive buffer and there was a small segment
1115                     * in queue.
1116                     */
1117                    (copied > 0 &&
1118                     ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) ||
1119                      ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
1120                       !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong)) &&
1121                      !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
1122                        time_to_ack = 1;
1123        }
1124
1125        /* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
1126         * which has been raised "significantly".
1127         *
1128         * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
1129         * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
1130         */
1131        if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
1132                __u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
1133
1134                /* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
1135                if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
1136                        __u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
1137
1138                        /* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
1139                         * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
1140                         * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
1141                         * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
1142                         */
1143                        if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
1144                                time_to_ack = 1;
1145                }
1146        }
1147        if (time_to_ack)
1148                tcp_send_ack(sk);
1149}
1150
1151static void tcp_prequeue_process(struct sock *sk)
1152{
1153        struct sk_buff *skb;
1154        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1155
1156        NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUED);
1157
1158        /* RX process wants to run with disabled BHs, though it is not
1159         * necessary */
1160        local_bh_disable();
1161        while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL)
1162                sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
1163        local_bh_enable();
1164
1165        /* Clear memory counter. */
1166        tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1167}
1168
1169static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
1170{
1171        struct sk_buff *skb;
1172        u32 offset;
1173
1174        skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
1175                offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1176                if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
1177                        offset--;
1178                if (offset < skb->len || tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
1179                        *off = offset;
1180                        return skb;
1181                }
1182        }
1183        return NULL;
1184}
1185
1186/*
1187 * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
1188 * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
1189 * fashion.
1190 * Note:
1191 *        - It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
1192 *        - The routine does not block.
1193 *        - At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
1194 *          or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
1195 *          (although both would be easy to implement).
1196 */
1197int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
1198                  sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
1199{
1200        struct sk_buff *skb;
1201        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1202        u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
1203        u32 offset;
1204        int copied = 0;
1205
1206        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1207                return -ENOTCONN;
1208        while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
1209                if (offset < skb->len) {
1210                        int used;
1211                        size_t len;
1212
1213                        len = skb->len - offset;
1214                        /* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
1215                        if (tp->urg_data) {
1216                                u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
1217                                if (urg_offset < len)
1218                                        len = urg_offset;
1219                                if (!len)
1220                                        break;
1221                        }
1222                        used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
1223                        if (used < 0) {
1224                                if (!copied)
1225                                        copied = used;
1226                                break;
1227                        } else if (used <= len) {
1228                                seq += used;
1229                                copied += used;
1230                                offset += used;
1231                        }
1232                        /*
1233                         * If recv_actor drops the lock (e.g. TCP splice
1234                         * receive) the skb pointer might be invalid when
1235                         * getting here: tcp_collapse might have deleted it
1236                         * while aggregating skbs from the socket queue.
1237                         */
1238                        skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq-1, &offset);
1239                        if (!skb || (offset+1 != skb->len))
1240                                break;
1241                }
1242                if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin) {
1243                        sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
1244                        ++seq;
1245                        break;
1246                }
1247                sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
1248                if (!desc->count)
1249                        break;
1250        }
1251        tp->copied_seq = seq;
1252
1253        tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1254
1255        /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1256        if (copied > 0)
1257                tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1258        return copied;
1259}
1260
1261/*
1262 *        This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
1263 *
1264 *        Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
1265 *        tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
1266 *        Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
1267 */
1268
1269int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1270                size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
1271{
1272        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1273        int copied = 0;
1274        u32 peek_seq;
1275        u32 *seq;
1276        unsigned long used;
1277        int err;
1278        int target;                /* Read at least this many bytes */
1279        long timeo;
1280        struct task_struct *user_recv = NULL;
1281        int copied_early = 0;
1282        struct sk_buff *skb;
1283
1284        lock_sock(sk);
1285
1286        TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1287
1288        err = -ENOTCONN;
1289        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1290                goto out;
1291
1292        timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
1293
1294        /* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
1295        if (flags & MSG_OOB)
1296                goto recv_urg;
1297
1298        seq = &tp->copied_seq;
1299        if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
1300                peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
1301                seq = &peek_seq;
1302        }
1303
1304        target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
1305
1306#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1307        tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
1308        preempt_disable();
1309        skb = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1310        {
1311                int available = 0;
1312
1313                if (skb)
1314                        available = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - (*seq);
1315                if ((available < target) &&
1316                    (len > sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak) && !(flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
1317                    !sysctl_tcp_low_latency &&
1318                    __get_cpu_var(softnet_data).net_dma) {
1319                        preempt_enable_no_resched();
1320                        tp->ucopy.pinned_list =
1321                                        dma_pin_iovec_pages(msg->msg_iov, len);
1322                } else {
1323                        preempt_enable_no_resched();
1324                }
1325        }
1326#endif
1327
1328        do {
1329                u32 offset;
1330
1331                /* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
1332                if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
1333                        if (copied)
1334                                break;
1335                        if (signal_pending(current)) {
1336                                copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
1337                                break;
1338                        }
1339                }
1340
1341                /* Next get a buffer. */
1342
1343                skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1344                do {
1345                        if (!skb)
1346                                break;
1347
1348                        /* Now that we have two receive queues this
1349                         * shouldn't happen.
1350                         */
1351                        if (before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq)) {
1352                                printk(KERN_INFO "recvmsg bug: copied %X "
1353                                       "seq %X\n", *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq);
1354                                break;
1355                        }
1356                        offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1357                        if (tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)
1358                                offset--;
1359                        if (offset < skb->len)
1360                                goto found_ok_skb;
1361                        if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
1362                                goto found_fin_ok;
1363                        WARN_ON(!(flags & MSG_PEEK));
1364                        skb = skb->next;
1365                } while (skb != (struct sk_buff *)&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1366
1367                /* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
1368
1369                if (copied >= target && !sk->sk_backlog.tail)
1370                        break;
1371
1372                if (copied) {
1373                        if (sk->sk_err ||
1374                            sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
1375                            (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
1376                            !timeo ||
1377                            signal_pending(current))
1378                                break;
1379                } else {
1380                        if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1381                                break;
1382
1383                        if (sk->sk_err) {
1384                                copied = sock_error(sk);
1385                                break;
1386                        }
1387
1388                        if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1389                                break;
1390
1391                        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
1392                                if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
1393                                        /* This occurs when user tries to read
1394                                         * from never connected socket.
1395                                         */
1396                                        copied = -ENOTCONN;
1397                                        break;
1398                                }
1399                                break;
1400                        }
1401
1402                        if (!timeo) {
1403                                copied = -EAGAIN;
1404                                break;
1405                        }
1406
1407                        if (signal_pending(current)) {
1408                                copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
1409                                break;
1410                        }
1411                }
1412
1413                tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1414
1415                if (!sysctl_tcp_low_latency && tp->ucopy.task == user_recv) {
1416                        /* Install new reader */
1417                        if (!user_recv && !(flags & (MSG_TRUNC | MSG_PEEK))) {
1418                                user_recv = current;
1419                                tp->ucopy.task = user_recv;
1420                                tp->ucopy.iov = msg->msg_iov;
1421                        }
1422
1423                        tp->ucopy.len = len;
1424
1425                        WARN_ON(tp->copied_seq != tp->rcv_nxt &&
1426                                !(flags & (MSG_PEEK | MSG_TRUNC)));
1427
1428                        /* Ugly... If prequeue is not empty, we have to
1429                         * process it before releasing socket, otherwise
1430                         * order will be broken at second iteration.
1431                         * More elegant solution is required!!!
1432                         *
1433                         * Look: we have the following (pseudo)queues:
1434                         *
1435                         * 1. packets in flight
1436                         * 2. backlog
1437                         * 3. prequeue
1438                         * 4. receive_queue
1439                         *
1440                         * Each queue can be processed only if the next ones
1441                         * are empty. At this point we have empty receive_queue.
1442                         * But prequeue _can_ be not empty after 2nd iteration,
1443                         * when we jumped to start of loop because backlog
1444                         * processing added something to receive_queue.
1445                         * We cannot release_sock(), because backlog contains
1446                         * packets arrived _after_ prequeued ones.
1447                         *
1448                         * Shortly, algorithm is clear --- to process all
1449                         * the queues in order. We could make it more directly,
1450                         * requeueing packets from backlog to prequeue, if
1451                         * is not empty. It is more elegant, but eats cycles,
1452                         * unfortunately.
1453                         */
1454                        if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue))
1455                                goto do_prequeue;
1456
1457                        /* __ Set realtime policy in scheduler __ */
1458                }
1459
1460                if (copied >= target) {
1461                        /* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
1462                        release_sock(sk);
1463                        lock_sock(sk);
1464                } else
1465                        sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
1466
1467#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1468                tp->ucopy.wakeup = 0;
1469#endif
1470
1471                if (user_recv) {
1472                        int chunk;
1473
1474                        /* __ Restore normal policy in scheduler __ */
1475
1476                        if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1477                                NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMBACKLOG, chunk);
1478                                len -= chunk;
1479                                copied += chunk;
1480                        }
1481
1482                        if (tp->rcv_nxt == tp->copied_seq &&
1483                            !skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
1484do_prequeue:
1485                                tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
1486
1487                                if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1488                                        NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
1489                                        len -= chunk;
1490                                        copied += chunk;
1491                                }
1492                        }
1493                }
1494                if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) && peek_seq != tp->copied_seq) {
1495                        if (net_ratelimit())
1496                                printk(KERN_DEBUG "TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK.\n",
1497                                       current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
1498                        peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
1499                }
1500                continue;
1501
1502        found_ok_skb:
1503                /* Ok so how much can we use? */
1504                used = skb->len - offset;
1505                if (len < used)
1506                        used = len;
1507
1508                /* Do we have urgent data here? */
1509                if (tp->urg_data) {
1510                        u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
1511                        if (urg_offset < used) {
1512                                if (!urg_offset) {
1513                                        if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
1514                                                ++*seq;
1515                                                offset++;
1516                                                used--;
1517                                                if (!used)
1518                                                        goto skip_copy;
1519                                        }
1520                                } else
1521                                        used = urg_offset;
1522                        }
1523                }
1524
1525                if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
1526#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1527                        if (!tp->ucopy.dma_chan && tp->ucopy.pinned_list)
1528                                tp->ucopy.dma_chan = get_softnet_dma();
1529
1530                        if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
1531                                tp->ucopy.dma_cookie = dma_skb_copy_datagram_iovec(
1532                                        tp->ucopy.dma_chan, skb, offset,
1533                                        msg->msg_iov, used,
1534                                        tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
1535
1536                                if (tp->ucopy.dma_cookie < 0) {
1537
1538                                        printk(KERN_ALERT "dma_cookie < 0\n");
1539
1540                                        /* Exception. Bailout! */
1541                                        if (!copied)
1542                                                copied = -EFAULT;
1543                                        break;
1544                                }
1545                                if ((offset + used) == skb->len)
1546                                        copied_early = 1;
1547
1548                        } else
1549#endif
1550                        {
1551                                err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, offset,
1552                                                msg->msg_iov, used);
1553                                if (err) {
1554                                        /* Exception. Bailout! */
1555                                        if (!copied)
1556                                                copied = -EFAULT;
1557                                        break;
1558                                }
1559                        }
1560                }
1561
1562                *seq += used;
1563                copied += used;
1564                len -= used;
1565
1566                tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1567
1568skip_copy:
1569                if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
1570                        tp->urg_data = 0;
1571                        tcp_fast_path_check(sk);
1572                }
1573                if (used + offset < skb->len)
1574                        continue;
1575
1576                if (tcp_hdr(skb)->fin)
1577                        goto found_fin_ok;
1578                if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1579                        sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
1580                        copied_early = 0;
1581                }
1582                continue;
1583
1584        found_fin_ok:
1585                /* Process the FIN. */
1586                ++*seq;
1587                if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1588                        sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
1589                        copied_early = 0;
1590                }
1591                break;
1592        } while (len > 0);
1593
1594        if (user_recv) {
1595                if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
1596                        int chunk;
1597
1598                        tp->ucopy.len = copied > 0 ? len : 0;
1599
1600                        tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
1601
1602                        if (copied > 0 && (chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1603                                NET_ADD_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
1604                                len -= chunk;
1605                                copied += chunk;
1606                        }
1607                }
1608
1609                tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
1610                tp->ucopy.len = 0;
1611        }
1612
1613#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1614        if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
1615                dma_cookie_t done, used;
1616
1617                dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
1618
1619                while (dma_async_memcpy_complete(tp->ucopy.dma_chan,
1620                                                 tp->ucopy.dma_cookie, &done,
1621                                                 &used) == DMA_IN_PROGRESS) {
1622                        /* do partial cleanup of sk_async_wait_queue */
1623                        while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue)) &&
1624                               (dma_async_is_complete(skb->dma_cookie, done,
1625                                                      used) == DMA_SUCCESS)) {
1626                                __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1627                                kfree_skb(skb);
1628                        }
1629                }
1630
1631                /* Safe to free early-copied skbs now */
1632                __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1633                dma_chan_put(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
1634                tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
1635        }
1636        if (tp->ucopy.pinned_list) {
1637                dma_unpin_iovec_pages(tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
1638                tp->ucopy.pinned_list = NULL;
1639        }
1640#endif
1641
1642        /* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
1643         * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
1644         */
1645
1646        /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1647        tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1648
1649        TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1650        release_sock(sk);
1651        return copied;
1652
1653out:
1654        TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1655        release_sock(sk);
1656        return err;
1657
1658recv_urg:
1659        err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, timeo, msg, len, flags, addr_len);
1660        goto out;
1661}
1662
1663void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
1664{
1665        int oldstate = sk->sk_state;
1666
1667        switch (state) {
1668        case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
1669                if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1670                        TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1671                break;
1672
1673        case TCP_CLOSE:
1674                if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1675                        TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS);
1676
1677                sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
1678                if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash &&
1679                    !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
1680                        inet_put_port(sk);
1681                /* fall through */
1682        default:
1683                if (oldstate==TCP_ESTABLISHED)
1684                        TCP_DEC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1685        }
1686
1687        /* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed
1688         * socket sitting in hash tables.
1689         */
1690        sk->sk_state = state;
1691
1692#ifdef STATE_TRACE
1693        SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "TCP sk=%p, State %s -> %s\n",sk, statename[oldstate],statename[state]);
1694#endif
1695}
1696EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_state);
1697
1698/*
1699 *        State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
1700 *        sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
1701 *        states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
1702 *        closed.
1703 */
1704
1705static const unsigned char new_state[16] = {
1706  /* current state:        new state:      action:        */
1707  /* (Invalid)                */ TCP_CLOSE,
1708  /* TCP_ESTABLISHED        */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1709  /* TCP_SYN_SENT        */ TCP_CLOSE,
1710  /* TCP_SYN_RECV        */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1711  /* TCP_FIN_WAIT1        */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
1712  /* TCP_FIN_WAIT2        */ TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
1713  /* TCP_TIME_WAIT        */ TCP_CLOSE,
1714  /* TCP_CLOSE                */ TCP_CLOSE,
1715  /* TCP_CLOSE_WAIT        */ TCP_LAST_ACK  | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1716  /* TCP_LAST_ACK        */ TCP_LAST_ACK,
1717  /* TCP_LISTEN                */ TCP_CLOSE,
1718  /* TCP_CLOSING        */ TCP_CLOSING,
1719};
1720
1721static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
1722{
1723        int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
1724        int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
1725
1726        tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
1727
1728        return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
1729}
1730
1731/*
1732 *        Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
1733 *        that we don't receive shut down or sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
1734 */
1735
1736void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
1737{
1738        /*        We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
1739         *        and then put it into the queue to be sent.
1740         *                Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92.
1741         */
1742        if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
1743                return;
1744
1745        /* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
1746        if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
1747            (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
1748             TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
1749                /* Clear out any half completed packets.  FIN if needed. */
1750                if (tcp_close_state(sk))
1751                        tcp_send_fin(sk);
1752        }
1753}
1754
1755void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
1756{
1757        struct sk_buff *skb;
1758        int data_was_unread = 0;
1759        int state;
1760
1761        lock_sock(sk);
1762        sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
1763
1764        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1765                tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1766
1767                /* Special case. */
1768                inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
1769
1770                goto adjudge_to_death;
1771        }
1772
1773        /*  We need to flush the recv. buffs.  We do this only on the
1774         *  descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
1775         *  reader process may not have drained the data yet!
1776         */
1777        while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
1778                u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq -
1779                          tcp_hdr(skb)->fin;
1780                data_was_unread += len;
1781                __kfree_skb(skb);
1782        }
1783
1784        sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
1785
1786        /* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because
1787         * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of
1788         * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk
1789         * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to
1790         * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee...
1791         * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case.
1792         */
1793        if (data_was_unread) {
1794                /* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
1795                NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
1796                tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1797                tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_KERNEL);
1798        } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
1799                /* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
1800                sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
1801                NET_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
1802        } else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
1803                /* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
1804                 * zapping the connection.
1805                 */
1806
1807                /* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
1808                 * machine. State transitions:
1809                 *
1810                 * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
1811                 * TCP_SYN_RECV        -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (forget it, it's impossible)
1812                 * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
1813                 *
1814                 * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
1815                 * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
1816                 *
1817                 * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
1818                 * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
1819                 *
1820                 * The visible declinations are that sometimes
1821                 * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
1822                 * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
1823                 * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
1824                 * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
1825                 * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
1826                 *                                                 --ANK
1827                 */
1828                tcp_send_fin(sk);
1829        }
1830
1831        sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
1832
1833adjudge_to_death:
1834        state = sk->sk_state;
1835        sock_hold(sk);
1836        sock_orphan(sk);
1837        atomic_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
1838
1839        /* It is the last release_sock in its life. It will remove backlog. */
1840        release_sock(sk);
1841
1842
1843        /* Now socket is owned by kernel and we acquire BH lock
1844           to finish close. No need to check for user refs.
1845         */
1846        local_bh_disable();
1847        bh_lock_sock(sk);
1848        WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk));
1849
1850        /* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */
1851        if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
1852                goto out;
1853
1854        /*        This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
1855         *        problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
1856         *        keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
1857         *        We use a 3 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
1858         *        our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
1859         *        that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
1860         *        reset mistake.
1861         *
1862         *        Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
1863         *        f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
1864         *        consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
1865         *        linger2        option.                                        --ANK
1866         */
1867
1868        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
1869                struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1870                if (tp->linger2 < 0) {
1871                        tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1872                        tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1873                        NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
1874                                        LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
1875                } else {
1876                        const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
1877
1878                        if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
1879                                inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk,
1880                                                tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
1881                        } else {
1882                                tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
1883                                goto out;
1884                        }
1885                }
1886        }
1887        if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
1888                sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
1889                if (tcp_too_many_orphans(sk,
1890                                atomic_read(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count))) {
1891                        if (net_ratelimit())
1892                                printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: too many of orphaned "
1893                                       "sockets\n");
1894                        tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1895                        tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1896                        NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
1897                                        LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
1898                }
1899        }
1900
1901        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
1902                inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
1903        /* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
1904
1905out:
1906        bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1907        local_bh_enable();
1908        sock_put(sk);
1909}
1910
1911/* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
1912
1913static inline int tcp_need_reset(int state)
1914{
1915        return (1 << state) &
1916               (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
1917                TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
1918}
1919
1920int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
1921{
1922        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1923        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1924        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1925        int err = 0;
1926        int old_state = sk->sk_state;
1927
1928        if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
1929                tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1930
1931        /* ABORT function of RFC793 */
1932        if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1933                inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
1934        } else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
1935                   (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
1936                    (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
1937                /* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC
1938                 * states
1939                 */
1940                tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any());
1941                sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
1942        } else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
1943                sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
1944
1945        tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
1946        __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1947        tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
1948        __skb_queue_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
1949#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1950        __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1951#endif
1952
1953        inet->dport = 0;
1954
1955        if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
1956                inet_reset_saddr(sk);
1957
1958        sk->sk_shutdown = 0;
1959        sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
1960        tp->srtt = 0;
1961        if ((tp->write_seq += tp->max_window + 2) == 0)
1962                tp->write_seq = 1;
1963        icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
1964        tp->snd_cwnd = 2;
1965        icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
1966        tp->packets_out = 0;
1967        tp->snd_ssthresh = 0x7fffffff;
1968        tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
1969        tp->bytes_acked = 0;
1970        tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open);
1971        tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
1972        inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
1973        tcp_init_send_head(sk);
1974        memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt));
1975        __sk_dst_reset(sk);
1976
1977        WARN_ON(inet->num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
1978
1979        sk->sk_error_report(sk);
1980        return err;
1981}
1982
1983/*
1984 *        Socket option code for TCP.
1985 */
1986static int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
1987                int optname, char __user *optval, int optlen)
1988{
1989        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1990        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1991        int val;
1992        int err = 0;
1993
1994        /* This is a string value all the others are int's */
1995        if (optname == TCP_CONGESTION) {
1996                char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
1997
1998                if (optlen < 1)
1999                        return -EINVAL;
2000
2001                val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
2002                                        min(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
2003                if (val < 0)
2004                        return -EFAULT;
2005                name[val] = 0;
2006
2007                lock_sock(sk);
2008                err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name);
2009                release_sock(sk);
2010                return err;
2011        }
2012
2013        if (optlen < sizeof(int))
2014                return -EINVAL;
2015
2016        if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
2017                return -EFAULT;
2018
2019        lock_sock(sk);
2020
2021        switch (optname) {
2022        case TCP_MAXSEG:
2023                /* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
2024                 * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
2025                 * know which interface is going to be used */
2026                if (val < 8 || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW) {
2027                        err = -EINVAL;
2028                        break;
2029                }
2030                tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
2031                break;
2032
2033        case TCP_NODELAY:
2034                if (val) {
2035                        /* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that
2036                         * this option on corked socket is remembered, but
2037                         * it is not activated until cork is cleared.
2038                         *
2039                         * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make
2040                         * an explicit push, which overrides even TCP_CORK
2041                         * for currently queued segments.
2042                         */
2043                        tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2044                        tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2045                } else {
2046                        tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
2047                }
2048                break;
2049
2050        case TCP_CORK:
2051                /* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.
2052                 * Later the user clears this option and we transmit
2053                 * any pending partial frames in the queue.  This is
2054                 * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly
2055                 * filled frames when the user (for example) must write
2056                 * out headers with a write() call first and then use
2057                 * sendfile to send out the data parts.
2058                 *
2059                 * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is
2060                 * stronger than TCP_NODELAY.
2061                 */
2062                if (val) {
2063                        tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2064                } else {
2065                        tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2066                        if (tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
2067                                tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2068                        tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2069                }
2070                break;
2071
2072        case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2073                if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
2074                        err = -EINVAL;
2075                else {
2076                        tp->keepalive_time = val * HZ;
2077                        if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
2078                            !((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2079                              (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
2080                                __u32 elapsed = tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp;
2081                                if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
2082                                        elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
2083                                else
2084                                        elapsed = 0;
2085                                inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
2086                        }
2087                }
2088                break;
2089        case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
2090                if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
2091                        err = -EINVAL;
2092                else
2093                        tp->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
2094                break;
2095        case TCP_KEEPCNT:
2096                if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
2097                        err = -EINVAL;
2098                else
2099                        tp->keepalive_probes = val;
2100                break;
2101        case TCP_SYNCNT:
2102                if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
2103                        err = -EINVAL;
2104                else
2105                        icsk->icsk_syn_retries = val;
2106                break;
2107
2108        case TCP_LINGER2:
2109                if (val < 0)
2110                        tp->linger2 = -1;
2111                else if (val > sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout / HZ)
2112                        tp->linger2 = 0;
2113                else
2114                        tp->linger2 = val * HZ;
2115                break;
2116
2117        case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
2118                icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept = 0;
2119                if (val > 0) {
2120                        /* Translate value in seconds to number of
2121                         * retransmits */
2122                        while (icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept < 32 &&
2123                               val > ((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ) <<
2124                                       icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept))
2125                                icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept++;
2126                        icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept++;
2127                }
2128                break;
2129
2130        case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
2131                if (!val) {
2132                        if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
2133                                err = -EINVAL;
2134                                break;
2135                        }
2136                        tp->window_clamp = 0;
2137                } else
2138                        tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
2139                                                SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
2140                break;
2141
2142        case TCP_QUICKACK:
2143                if (!val) {
2144                        icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
2145                } else {
2146                        icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
2147                        if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2148                            (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
2149                            inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
2150                                icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
2151                                tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
2152                                if (!(val & 1))
2153                                        icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
2154                        }
2155                }
2156                break;
2157
2158#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2159        case TCP_MD5SIG:
2160                /* Read the IP->Key mappings from userspace */
2161                err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optval, optlen);
2162                break;
2163#endif
2164
2165        default:
2166                err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
2167                break;
2168        }
2169
2170        release_sock(sk);
2171        return err;
2172}
2173
2174int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
2175                   int optlen)
2176{
2177        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2178
2179        if (level != SOL_TCP)
2180                return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2181                                                     optval, optlen);
2182        return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2183}
2184
2185#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2186int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2187                          char __user *optval, int optlen)
2188{
2189        if (level != SOL_TCP)
2190                return inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2191                                                  optval, optlen);
2192        return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2193}
2194
2195EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_setsockopt);
2196#endif
2197
2198/* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
2199void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
2200{
2201        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2202        const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2203        u32 now = tcp_time_stamp;
2204
2205        memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
2206
2207        info->tcpi_state = sk->sk_state;
2208        info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state;
2209        info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
2210        info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out;
2211        info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
2212
2213        if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
2214                info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
2215        if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
2216                info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
2217        if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
2218                info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
2219                info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
2220                info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
2221        }
2222
2223        if (tp->ecn_flags&TCP_ECN_OK)
2224                info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
2225
2226        info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
2227        info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato);
2228        info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
2229        info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
2230
2231        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2232                info->tcpi_unacked = sk->sk_ack_backlog;
2233                info->tcpi_sacked = sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
2234        } else {
2235                info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
2236                info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
2237        }
2238        info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
2239        info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
2240        info->tcpi_fackets = tp->fackets_out;
2241
2242        info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
2243        info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
2244        info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
2245
2246        info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie;
2247        info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
2248        info->tcpi_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->srtt)>>3;
2249        info->tcpi_rttvar = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->mdev)>>2;
2250        info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
2251        info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
2252        info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
2253        info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
2254
2255        info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt)>>3;
2256        info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
2257
2258        info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
2259}
2260
2261EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
2262
2263static int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
2264                int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2265{
2266        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2267        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2268        int val, len;
2269
2270        if (get_user(len, optlen))
2271                return -EFAULT;
2272
2273        len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
2274
2275        if (len < 0)
2276                return -EINVAL;
2277
2278        switch (optname) {
2279        case TCP_MAXSEG:
2280                val = tp->mss_cache;
2281                if (!val && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
2282                        val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
2283                break;
2284        case TCP_NODELAY:
2285                val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
2286                break;
2287        case TCP_CORK:
2288                val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
2289                break;
2290        case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2291                val = (tp->keepalive_time ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time) / HZ;
2292                break;
2293        case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
2294                val = (tp->keepalive_intvl ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl) / HZ;
2295                break;
2296        case TCP_KEEPCNT:
2297                val = tp->keepalive_probes ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
2298                break;
2299        case TCP_SYNCNT:
2300                val = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
2301                break;
2302        case TCP_LINGER2:
2303                val = tp->linger2;
2304                if (val >= 0)
2305                        val = (val ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout) / HZ;
2306                break;
2307        case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
2308                val = !icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept ? 0 :
2309                        ((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ) << (icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept - 1));
2310                break;
2311        case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
2312                val = tp->window_clamp;
2313                break;
2314        case TCP_INFO: {
2315                struct tcp_info info;
2316
2317                if (get_user(len, optlen))
2318                        return -EFAULT;
2319
2320                tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
2321
2322                len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
2323                if (put_user(len, optlen))
2324                        return -EFAULT;
2325                if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
2326                        return -EFAULT;
2327                return 0;
2328        }
2329        case TCP_QUICKACK:
2330                val = !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong;
2331                break;
2332
2333        case TCP_CONGESTION:
2334                if (get_user(len, optlen))
2335                        return -EFAULT;
2336                len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
2337                if (put_user(len, optlen))
2338                        return -EFAULT;
2339                if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len))
2340                        return -EFAULT;
2341                return 0;
2342        default:
2343                return -ENOPROTOOPT;
2344        }
2345
2346        if (put_user(len, optlen))
2347                return -EFAULT;
2348        if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
2349                return -EFAULT;
2350        return 0;
2351}
2352
2353int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
2354                   int __user *optlen)
2355{
2356        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2357
2358        if (level != SOL_TCP)
2359                return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2360                                                     optval, optlen);
2361        return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2362}
2363
2364#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2365int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2366                          char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2367{
2368        if (level != SOL_TCP)
2369                return inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2370                                                  optval, optlen);
2371        return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2372}
2373
2374EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_getsockopt);
2375#endif
2376
2377struct sk_buff *tcp_tso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
2378{
2379        struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2380        struct tcphdr *th;
2381        unsigned thlen;
2382        unsigned int seq;
2383        __be32 delta;
2384        unsigned int oldlen;
2385        unsigned int len;
2386
2387        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*th)))
2388                goto out;
2389
2390        th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2391        thlen = th->doff * 4;
2392        if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
2393                goto out;
2394
2395        if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, thlen))
2396                goto out;
2397
2398        oldlen = (u16)~skb->len;
2399        __skb_pull(skb, thlen);
2400
2401        if (skb_gso_ok(skb, features | NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST)) {
2402                /* Packet is from an untrusted source, reset gso_segs. */
2403                int type = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type;
2404                int mss;
2405
2406                if (unlikely(type &
2407                             ~(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
2408                               SKB_GSO_DODGY |
2409                               SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN |
2410                               SKB_GSO_TCPV6 |
2411                               0) ||
2412                             !(type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6))))
2413                        goto out;
2414
2415                mss = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
2416                skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len, mss);
2417
2418                segs = NULL;
2419                goto out;
2420        }
2421
2422        segs = skb_segment(skb, features);
2423        if (IS_ERR(segs))
2424                goto out;
2425
2426        len = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
2427        delta = htonl(oldlen + (thlen + len));
2428
2429        skb = segs;
2430        th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2431        seq = ntohl(th->seq);
2432
2433        do {
2434                th->fin = th->psh = 0;
2435
2436                th->check = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
2437                                       (__force u32)delta));
2438                if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
2439                        th->check =
2440                             csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
2441                                                    thlen, skb->csum));
2442
2443                seq += len;
2444                skb = skb->next;
2445                th = tcp_hdr(skb);
2446
2447                th->seq = htonl(seq);
2448                th->cwr = 0;
2449        } while (skb->next);
2450
2451        delta = htonl(oldlen + (skb->tail - skb->transport_header) +
2452                      skb->data_len);
2453        th->check = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)((__force u32)th->check +
2454                                (__force u32)delta));
2455        if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
2456                th->check = csum_fold(csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb),
2457                                                   thlen, skb->csum));
2458
2459out:
2460        return segs;
2461}
2462EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_tso_segment);
2463
2464#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
2465static unsigned long tcp_md5sig_users;
2466static struct tcp_md5sig_pool **tcp_md5sig_pool;
2467static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2468
2469static void __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool)
2470{
2471        int cpu;
2472        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
2473                struct tcp_md5sig_pool *p = *per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu);
2474                if (p) {
2475                        if (p->md5_desc.tfm)
2476                                crypto_free_hash(p->md5_desc.tfm);
2477                        kfree(p);
2478                        p = NULL;
2479                }
2480        }
2481        free_percpu(pool);
2482}
2483
2484void tcp_free_md5sig_pool(void)
2485{
2486        struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool = NULL;
2487
2488        spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2489        if (--tcp_md5sig_users == 0) {
2490                pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2491                tcp_md5sig_pool = NULL;
2492        }
2493        spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2494        if (pool)
2495                __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
2496}
2497
2498EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_free_md5sig_pool);
2499
2500static struct tcp_md5sig_pool **__tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
2501{
2502        int cpu;
2503        struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool;
2504
2505        pool = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *);
2506        if (!pool)
2507                return NULL;
2508
2509        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
2510                struct tcp_md5sig_pool *p;
2511                struct crypto_hash *hash;
2512
2513                p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
2514                if (!p)
2515                        goto out_free;
2516                *per_cpu_ptr(pool, cpu) = p;
2517
2518                hash = crypto_alloc_hash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
2519                if (!hash || IS_ERR(hash))
2520                        goto out_free;
2521
2522                p->md5_desc.tfm = hash;
2523        }
2524        return pool;
2525out_free:
2526        __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(pool);
2527        return NULL;
2528}
2529
2530struct tcp_md5sig_pool **tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
2531{
2532        struct tcp_md5sig_pool **pool;
2533        int alloc = 0;
2534
2535retry:
2536        spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2537        pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2538        if (tcp_md5sig_users++ == 0) {
2539                alloc = 1;
2540                spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2541        } else if (!pool) {
2542                tcp_md5sig_users--;
2543                spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2544                cpu_relax();
2545                goto retry;
2546        } else
2547                spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2548
2549        if (alloc) {
2550                /* we cannot hold spinlock here because this may sleep. */
2551                struct tcp_md5sig_pool **p = __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool();
2552                spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2553                if (!p) {
2554                        tcp_md5sig_users--;
2555                        spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2556                        return NULL;
2557                }
2558                pool = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2559                if (pool) {
2560                        /* oops, it has already been assigned. */
2561                        spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2562                        __tcp_free_md5sig_pool(p);
2563                } else {
2564                        tcp_md5sig_pool = pool = p;
2565                        spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2566                }
2567        }
2568        return pool;
2569}
2570
2571EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool);
2572
2573struct tcp_md5sig_pool *__tcp_get_md5sig_pool(int cpu)
2574{
2575        struct tcp_md5sig_pool **p;
2576        spin_lock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2577        p = tcp_md5sig_pool;
2578        if (p)
2579                tcp_md5sig_users++;
2580        spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_md5sig_pool_lock);
2581        return (p ? *per_cpu_ptr(p, cpu) : NULL);
2582}
2583
2584EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcp_get_md5sig_pool);
2585
2586void __tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void)
2587{
2588        tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
2589}
2590
2591EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcp_put_md5sig_pool);
2592
2593int tcp_md5_hash_header(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
2594                        struct tcphdr *th)
2595{
2596        struct scatterlist sg;
2597        int err;
2598
2599        __sum16 old_checksum = th->check;
2600        th->check = 0;
2601        /* options aren't included in the hash */
2602        sg_init_one(&sg, th, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
2603        err = crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
2604        th->check = old_checksum;
2605        return err;
2606}
2607
2608EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_header);
2609
2610int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
2611                          struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned header_len)
2612{
2613        struct scatterlist sg;
2614        const struct tcphdr *tp = tcp_hdr(skb);
2615        struct hash_desc *desc = &hp->md5_desc;
2616        unsigned i;
2617        const unsigned head_data_len = skb_headlen(skb) > header_len ?
2618                                       skb_headlen(skb) - header_len : 0;
2619        const struct skb_shared_info *shi = skb_shinfo(skb);
2620
2621        sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
2622
2623        sg_set_buf(&sg, ((u8 *) tp) + header_len, head_data_len);
2624        if (crypto_hash_update(desc, &sg, head_data_len))
2625                return 1;
2626
2627        for (i = 0; i < shi->nr_frags; ++i) {
2628                const struct skb_frag_struct *f = &shi->frags[i];
2629                sg_set_page(&sg, f->page, f->size, f->page_offset);
2630                if (crypto_hash_update(desc, &sg, f->size))
2631                        return 1;
2632        }
2633
2634        return 0;
2635}
2636
2637EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_skb_data);
2638
2639int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key)
2640{
2641        struct scatterlist sg;
2642
2643        sg_init_one(&sg, key->key, key->keylen);
2644        return crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, key->keylen);
2645}
2646
2647EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_key);
2648
2649#endif
2650
2651void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
2652{
2653        if(sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV)
2654                TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
2655
2656        tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2657        tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
2658
2659        sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
2660
2661        if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
2662                sk->sk_state_change(sk);
2663        else
2664                inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
2665}
2666EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done);
2667
2668extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
2669
2670static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
2671static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
2672{
2673        if (!str)
2674                return 0;
2675        thash_entries = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
2676        return 1;
2677}
2678__setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
2679
2680void __init tcp_init(void)
2681{
2682        struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2683        unsigned long nr_pages, limit;
2684        int order, i, max_share;
2685
2686        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb));
2687
2688        tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
2689                kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
2690                                  sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
2691                                  SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
2692
2693        /* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
2694         * hash tables.
2695         *
2696         * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
2697         */
2698        tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
2699                alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
2700                                        sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
2701                                        thash_entries,
2702                                        (num_physpages >= 128 * 1024) ?
2703                                        13 : 15,
2704                                        0,
2705                                        &tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size,
2706                                        NULL,
2707                                        thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024);
2708        tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size = 1 << tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size;
2709        for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size; i++) {
2710                INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain);
2711                INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].twchain);
2712        }
2713        if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo))
2714                panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks");
2715        tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
2716                alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
2717                                        sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
2718                                        tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size,
2719                                        (num_physpages >= 128 * 1024) ?
2720                                        13 : 15,
2721                                        0,
2722                                        &tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
2723                                        NULL,
2724                                        64 * 1024);
2725        tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1 << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
2726        for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
2727                spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
2728                INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
2729        }
2730
2731        /* Try to be a bit smarter and adjust defaults depending
2732         * on available memory.
2733         */
2734        for (order = 0; ((1 << order) << PAGE_SHIFT) <
2735                        (tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size * sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket));
2736                        order++)
2737                ;
2738        if (order >= 4) {
2739                tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets = 180000;
2740                sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = 4096 << (order - 4);
2741                sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 1024;
2742        } else if (order < 3) {
2743                tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets >>= (3 - order);
2744                sysctl_tcp_max_orphans >>= (3 - order);
2745                sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 128;
2746        }
2747
2748        /* Set the pressure threshold to be a fraction of global memory that
2749         * is up to 1/2 at 256 MB, decreasing toward zero with the amount of
2750         * memory, with a floor of 128 pages.
2751         */
2752        nr_pages = totalram_pages - totalhigh_pages;
2753        limit = min(nr_pages, 1UL<<(28-PAGE_SHIFT)) >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT);
2754        limit = (limit * (nr_pages >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT))) >> (PAGE_SHIFT-11);
2755        limit = max(limit, 128UL);
2756        sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;
2757        sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit;
2758        sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2;
2759
2760        /* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */
2761        limit = ((unsigned long)sysctl_tcp_mem[1]) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
2762        max_share = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
2763
2764        sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
2765        sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
2766        sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_share);
2767
2768        sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
2769        sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 87380;
2770        sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(87380, max_share);
2771
2772        printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: Hash tables configured "
2773               "(established %d bind %d)\n",
2774               tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
2775
2776        tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno);
2777}
2778
2779EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
2780EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
2781EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
2782EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
2783EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
2784EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
2785EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
2786EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
2787EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read);
2788EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage);
2789EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
2790EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);