ClabureDB: Classified Bug-Reports Database

  /*
   * drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c
   *
   * Framework for finding and configuring PHYs.
   * Also contains generic PHY driver
   *
   * Author: Andy Fleming
   *
   * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
  * option) any later version.
  *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/unistd.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/mii.h>
 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
 #include <linux/phy.h>
 
 #include <asm/io.h>
 #include <asm/irq.h>
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PHY library");
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 
 static struct phy_driver genphy_driver;
 extern int mdio_bus_init(void);
 extern void mdio_bus_exit(void);
 
 void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev)
 {
         kfree(phydev);
 }
 
 static void phy_device_release(struct device *dev)
 {
         phy_device_free(to_phy_device(dev));
 }
 
 static LIST_HEAD(phy_fixup_list);
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_fixup_lock);
 
 /*
  * Creates a new phy_fixup and adds it to the list
  * @bus_id: A string which matches phydev->dev.bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID)
  * @phy_uid: Used to match against phydev->phy_id (the UID of the PHY)
  *         It can also be PHY_ANY_UID
  * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phydev->phy_id and fixup->phy_uid before
  *         comparison
  * @run: The actual code to be run when a matching PHY is found
  */
 int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
                 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
 {
         struct phy_fixup *fixup;
 
         fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(struct phy_fixup), GFP_KERNEL);
         if (!fixup)
                 return -ENOMEM;
 
         strncpy(fixup->bus_id, bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE);
         fixup->phy_uid = phy_uid;
         fixup->phy_uid_mask = phy_uid_mask;
         fixup->run = run;
 
         mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
         list_add_tail(&fixup->list, &phy_fixup_list);
         mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
 
         return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup);
 
 /* Registers a fixup to be run on any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
 int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
                 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
 {
         return phy_register_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask, run);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_uid);
 
 /* Registers a fixup to be run on the PHY with id string bus_id */
 int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
                int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
{
        return phy_register_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff, run);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_id);

/*
 * Returns 1 if fixup matches phydev in bus_id and phy_uid.
 * Fixups can be set to match any in one or more fields.
 */
static int phy_needs_fixup(struct phy_device *phydev, struct phy_fixup *fixup)
{
        if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, phydev->dev.bus_id) != 0)
                if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, PHY_ANY_ID) != 0)
                        return 0;

        if ((fixup->phy_uid & fixup->phy_uid_mask) !=
                        (phydev->phy_id & fixup->phy_uid_mask))
                if (fixup->phy_uid != PHY_ANY_UID)
                        return 0;

        return 1;
}

/* Runs any matching fixups for this phydev */
int phy_scan_fixups(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
        struct phy_fixup *fixup;

        mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
        list_for_each_entry(fixup, &phy_fixup_list, list) {
                if (phy_needs_fixup(phydev, fixup)) {
                        int err;

                        err = fixup->run(phydev);

                        if (err < 0)
                                return err;
                }
        }
        mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_scan_fixups);

struct phy_device* phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id)
{
        struct phy_device *dev;
        /* We allocate the device, and initialize the
         * default values */
        dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);

        if (NULL == dev)
                return (struct phy_device*) PTR_ERR((void*)-ENOMEM);

        dev->dev.release = phy_device_release;

        dev->speed = 0;
        dev->duplex = -1;
        dev->pause = dev->asym_pause = 0;
        dev->link = 1;
        dev->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII;

        dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;

        dev->addr = addr;
        dev->phy_id = phy_id;
        dev->bus = bus;

        dev->state = PHY_DOWN;

        mutex_init(&dev->lock);

        return dev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_create);

/**
 * get_phy_id - reads the specified addr for its ID.
 * @bus: the target MII bus
 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
 *
 * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
 *   @bus, stores it in @phy_id and returns zero on success.
 */
int get_phy_id(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id)
{
        int phy_reg;

        /* Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them
         * in the upper half */
        phy_reg = bus->read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID1);

        if (phy_reg < 0)
                return -EIO;

        *phy_id = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;

        /* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */
        phy_reg = bus->read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID2);

        if (phy_reg < 0)
                return -EIO;

        *phy_id |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_phy_id);

/**
 * get_phy_device - reads the specified PHY device and returns its @phy_device struct
 * @bus: the target MII bus
 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
 *
 * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
 *   @bus, then allocates and returns the phy_device to represent it.
 */
struct phy_device * get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr)
{
        struct phy_device *dev = NULL;
        u32 phy_id;
        int r;

        r = get_phy_id(bus, addr, &phy_id);
        if (r)
                return ERR_PTR(r);

        /* If the phy_id is mostly Fs, there is no device there */
        if ((phy_id & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff)
                return NULL;

        /*
         * Broken hardware is sometimes missing the pull down resistor on the
         * MDIO line, which results in reads to non-existent devices returning
         * 0 rather than 0xffff. Catch this here and treat 0 as a non-existent
         * device as well.
         */
        if (phy_id == 0)
                return NULL;

        dev = phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id);

        return dev;
}

/**
 * phy_prepare_link - prepares the PHY layer to monitor link status
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 * @handler: callback function for link status change notifications
 *
 * Description: Tells the PHY infrastructure to handle the
 *   gory details on monitoring link status (whether through
 *   polling or an interrupt), and to call back to the
 *   connected device driver when the link status changes.
 *   If you want to monitor your own link state, don't call
 *   this function.
 */
void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev,
                void (*handler)(struct net_device *))
{
        phydev->adjust_link = handler;
}

/**
 * phy_connect - connect an ethernet device to a PHY device
 * @dev: the network device to connect
 * @bus_id: the id string of the PHY device to connect
 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
 * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
 * @interface: PHY device's interface
 *
 * Description: Convenience function for connecting ethernet
 *   devices to PHY devices.  The default behavior is for
 *   the PHY infrastructure to handle everything, and only notify
 *   the connected driver when the link status changes.  If you
 *   don't want, or can't use the provided functionality, you may
 *   choose to call only the subset of functions which provide
 *   the desired functionality.
 */
struct phy_device * phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
                void (*handler)(struct net_device *), u32 flags,
                phy_interface_t interface)
{
        struct phy_device *phydev;

        phydev = phy_attach(dev, bus_id, flags, interface);

        if (IS_ERR(phydev))
                return phydev;

        phy_prepare_link(phydev, handler);

        phy_start_machine(phydev, NULL);

        if (phydev->irq > 0)
                phy_start_interrupts(phydev);

        return phydev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect);

/**
 * phy_disconnect - disable interrupts, stop state machine, and detach a PHY device
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 */
void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
        if (phydev->irq > 0)
                phy_stop_interrupts(phydev);

        phy_stop_machine(phydev);
        
        phydev->adjust_link = NULL;

        phy_detach(phydev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect);

/**
 * phy_attach - attach a network device to a particular PHY device
 * @dev: network device to attach
 * @bus_id: PHY device to attach
 * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
 * @interface: PHY device's interface
 *
 * Description: Called by drivers to attach to a particular PHY
 *     device. The phy_device is found, and properly hooked up
 *     to the phy_driver.  If no driver is attached, then the
 *     genphy_driver is used.  The phy_device is given a ptr to
 *     the attaching device, and given a callback for link status
 *     change.  The phy_device is returned to the attaching driver.
 */
struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev,
                const char *bus_id, u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface)
{
        struct bus_type *bus = &mdio_bus_type;
        struct phy_device *phydev;
        struct device *d;

        /* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
         * PHY with the requested name */
        d = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, bus_id);
        if (d) {
                phydev = to_phy_device(d);
        } else {
                printk(KERN_ERR "%s not found\n", bus_id);
                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
        }

        /* Assume that if there is no driver, that it doesn't
         * exist, and we should use the genphy driver. */
        if (NULL == d->driver) {
                int err;
                d->driver = &genphy_driver.driver;

                err = d->driver->probe(d);
                if (err >= 0)
                        err = device_bind_driver(d);

                if (err)
                        return ERR_PTR(err);
        }

        if (phydev->attached_dev) {
                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s already attached\n",
                                dev->name, bus_id);
                return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
        }

        phydev->attached_dev = dev;

        phydev->dev_flags = flags;

        phydev->interface = interface;

        /* Do initial configuration here, now that
         * we have certain key parameters
         * (dev_flags and interface) */
        if (phydev->drv->config_init) {
                int err;

                err = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);

                if (err < 0)
                        return ERR_PTR(err);

                err = phydev->drv->config_init(phydev);

                if (err < 0)
                        return ERR_PTR(err);
        }

        return phydev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach);

/**
 * phy_detach - detach a PHY device from its network device
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 */
void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
        phydev->attached_dev = NULL;

        /* If the device had no specific driver before (i.e. - it
         * was using the generic driver), we unbind the device
         * from the generic driver so that there's a chance a
         * real driver could be loaded */
        if (phydev->dev.driver == &genphy_driver.driver)
                device_release_driver(&phydev->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_detach);


/* Generic PHY support and helper functions */

/**
 * genphy_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotation parameters
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 *
 * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
 *   after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
 *   what is supported.  Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
 *   hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed.
 */
int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
        u32 advertise;
        int oldadv, adv;
        int err, changed = 0;

        /* Only allow advertising what
         * this PHY supports */
        phydev->advertising &= phydev->supported;
        advertise = phydev->advertising;

        /* Setup standard advertisement */
        oldadv = adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);

        if (adv < 0)
                return adv;

        adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP | 
                 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM);
        if (advertise & ADVERTISED_10baseT_Half)
                adv |= ADVERTISE_10HALF;
        if (advertise & ADVERTISED_10baseT_Full)
                adv |= ADVERTISE_10FULL;
        if (advertise & ADVERTISED_100baseT_Half)
                adv |= ADVERTISE_100HALF;
        if (advertise & ADVERTISED_100baseT_Full)
                adv |= ADVERTISE_100FULL;
        if (advertise & ADVERTISED_Pause)
                adv |= ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP;
        if (advertise & ADVERTISED_Asym_Pause)
                adv |= ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM;

        if (adv != oldadv) {
                err = phy_write(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE, adv);

                if (err < 0)
                        return err;
                changed = 1;
        }

        /* Configure gigabit if it's supported */
        if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half |
                                SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) {
                oldadv = adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);

                if (adv < 0)
                        return adv;

                adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF);
                if (advertise & SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half)
                        adv |= ADVERTISE_1000HALF;
                if (advertise & SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)
                        adv |= ADVERTISE_1000FULL;

                if (adv != oldadv) {
                        err = phy_write(phydev, MII_CTRL1000, adv);

                        if (err < 0)
                                return err;
                        changed = 1;
                }
        }

        return changed;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_advert);

/**
 * genphy_setup_forced - configures/forces speed/duplex from @phydev
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 *
 * Description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex
 *   to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid.
 *   Please see phy_sanitize_settings().
 */
int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
        int err;
        int ctl = 0;

        phydev->pause = phydev->asym_pause = 0;

        if (SPEED_1000 == phydev->speed)
                ctl |= BMCR_SPEED1000;
        else if (SPEED_100 == phydev->speed)
                ctl |= BMCR_SPEED100;

        if (DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex)
                ctl |= BMCR_FULLDPLX;
        
        err = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, ctl);

        if (err < 0)
                return err;

        /*
         * Run the fixups on this PHY, just in case the
         * board code needs to change something after a reset
         */
        err = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);

        if (err < 0)
                return err;

        /* We just reset the device, so we'd better configure any
         * settings the PHY requires to operate */
        if (phydev->drv->config_init)
                err = phydev->drv->config_init(phydev);

        return err;
}


/**
 * genphy_restart_aneg - Enable and Restart Autonegotiation
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 */
int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
        int ctl;

        ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);

        if (ctl < 0)
                return ctl;

        ctl |= (BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART);

        /* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */
        ctl &= ~(BMCR_ISOLATE);

        ctl = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, ctl);

        return ctl;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_restart_aneg);


/**
 * genphy_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 *
 * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
 *   advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation.  If it is not
 *   enabled, then we write the BMCR.
 */
int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
        int result;

        if (AUTONEG_ENABLE != phydev->autoneg)
                return genphy_setup_forced(phydev);

        result = genphy_config_advert(phydev);

        if (result < 0) /* error */
                return result;

        if (result == 0) {
                /* Advertisment hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
                 * begin with?  Or maybe phy was isolated? */
                int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);

                if (ctl < 0)
                        return ctl;

                if (!(ctl & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ctl & BMCR_ISOLATE))
                        result = 1; /* do restart aneg */
        }

        /* Only restart aneg if we are advertising something different
         * than we were before.         */
        if (result > 0)
                result = genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);

        return result;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_aneg);

/**
 * genphy_update_link - update link status in @phydev
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 *
 * Description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the
 *   current link value.  In order to do this, we need to read
 *   the status register twice, keeping the second value.
 */
int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
        int status;

        /* Do a fake read */
        status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);

        if (status < 0)
                return status;

        /* Read link and autonegotiation status */
        status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);

        if (status < 0)
                return status;

        if ((status & BMSR_LSTATUS) == 0)
                phydev->link = 0;
        else
                phydev->link = 1;

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_update_link);

/**
 * genphy_read_status - check the link status and update current link state
 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 *
 * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state
 *   by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner
 *   advertises.  Start by checking the gigabit possibilities,
 *   then move on to 10/100.
 */
int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
        int adv;
        int err;
        int lpa;
        int lpagb = 0;

        /* Update the link, but return if there
         * was an error */
        err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
        if (err)
                return err;

        if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
                if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half
                                        | SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) {
                        lpagb = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000);

                        if (lpagb < 0)
                                return lpagb;

                        adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);

                        if (adv < 0)
                                return adv;

                        lpagb &= adv << 2;
                }

                lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);

                if (lpa < 0)
                        return lpa;

                adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);

                if (adv < 0)
                        return adv;

                lpa &= adv;

                phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
                phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
                phydev->pause = phydev->asym_pause = 0;

                if (lpagb & (LPA_1000FULL | LPA_1000HALF)) {
                        phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;

                        if (lpagb & LPA_1000FULL)
                                phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
                } else if (lpa & (LPA_100FULL | LPA_100HALF)) {
                        phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
                        
                        if (lpa & LPA_100FULL)
                                phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
                } else
                        if (lpa & LPA_10FULL)
                                phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;

                if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL){
                        phydev->pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_CAP ? 1 : 0;
                        phydev->asym_pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_ASYM ? 1 : 0;
                }
        } else {
                int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
                if (bmcr < 0)
                        return bmcr;

                if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
                        phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
                else
                        phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;

                if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000)
                        phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
                else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100)
                        phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
                else
                        phydev->speed = SPEED_10;

                phydev->pause = phydev->asym_pause = 0;
        }

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status);

static int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
        int val;
        u32 features;

        /* For now, I'll claim that the generic driver supports
         * all possible port types */
        features = (SUPPORTED_TP | SUPPORTED_MII
                        | SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE |
                        SUPPORTED_BNC);

        /* Do we support autonegotiation? */
        val = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);

        if (val < 0)
                return val;

        if (val & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE)
                features |= SUPPORTED_Autoneg;

        if (val & BMSR_100FULL)
                features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full;
        if (val & BMSR_100HALF)
                features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half;
        if (val & BMSR_10FULL)
                features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full;
        if (val & BMSR_10HALF)
                features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half;

        if (val & BMSR_ESTATEN) {
                val = phy_read(phydev, MII_ESTATUS);

                if (val < 0)
                        return val;

                if (val & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL)
                        features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full;
                if (val & ESTATUS_1000_THALF)
                        features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half;
        }

        phydev->supported = features;
        phydev->advertising = features;

        return 0;
}


/**
 * phy_probe - probe and init a PHY device
 * @dev: device to probe and init
 *
 * Description: Take care of setting up the phy_device structure,
 *   set the state to READY (the driver's init function should
 *   set it to STARTING if needed).
 */
static int phy_probe(struct device *dev)
{
        struct phy_device *phydev;
        struct phy_driver *phydrv;
        struct device_driver *drv;
        int err = 0;

        phydev = to_phy_device(dev);

        /* Make sure the driver is held.
         * XXX -- Is this correct? */
        drv = get_driver(phydev->dev.driver);
        phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
        phydev->drv = phydrv;

        /* Disable the interrupt if the PHY doesn't support it */
        if (!(phydrv->flags & PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT))
                phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;

        mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);

        /* Start out supporting everything. Eventually,
         * a controller will attach, and may modify one
         * or both of these values */
        phydev->supported = phydrv->features;
        phydev->advertising = phydrv->features;

        /* Set the state to READY by default */
        phydev->state = PHY_READY;

        if (phydev->drv->probe)
                err = phydev->drv->probe(phydev);

        mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);

        return err;

}

static int phy_remove(struct device *dev)
{
        struct phy_device *phydev;

        phydev = to_phy_device(dev);

        mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
        phydev->state = PHY_DOWN;
        mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);

        if (phydev->drv->remove)
                phydev->drv->remove(phydev);

        put_driver(dev->driver);
        phydev->drv = NULL;

        return 0;
}

/**
 * phy_driver_register - register a phy_driver with the PHY layer
 * @new_driver: new phy_driver to register
 */
int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver)
{
        int retval;

        memset(&new_driver->driver, 0, sizeof(new_driver->driver));
        new_driver->driver.name = new_driver->name;
        new_driver->driver.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
        new_driver->driver.probe = phy_probe;
        new_driver->driver.remove = phy_remove;

        retval = driver_register(&new_driver->driver);

        if (retval) {
                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error %d in registering driver\n",
                                new_driver->name, retval);

                return retval;
        }

        pr_debug("%s: Registered new driver\n", new_driver->name);

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_register);

void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv)
{
        driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_unregister);

static struct phy_driver genphy_driver = {
        .phy_id                = 0xffffffff,
        .phy_id_mask        = 0xffffffff,
        .name                = "Generic PHY",
        .config_init        = genphy_config_init,
        .features        = 0,
        .config_aneg        = genphy_config_aneg,
        .read_status        = genphy_read_status,
        .driver                = {.owner= THIS_MODULE, },
};

static int __init phy_init(void)
{
        int rc;

        rc = mdio_bus_init();
        if (rc)
                return rc;

        rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_driver);
        if (rc)
                mdio_bus_exit();

        return rc;
}

static void __exit phy_exit(void)
{
        phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_driver);
        mdio_bus_exit();
}

subsys_initcall(phy_init);
module_exit(phy_exit);